task2/solution04/src/org/apidesign/apifest08/currency/ConverterImpl.java
changeset 29 f6073056b9fe
parent 17 37c9921c653e
child 35 8898c620fe96
     1.1 --- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.2 +++ b/task2/solution04/src/org/apidesign/apifest08/currency/ConverterImpl.java	Wed Oct 01 10:43:05 2008 +0200
     1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
     1.4 +package org.apidesign.apifest08.currency;
     1.5 +
     1.6 +
     1.7 +import java.math.BigDecimal;
     1.8 +import java.math.MathContext;
     1.9 +import java.math.RoundingMode;
    1.10 +import java.util.Currency;
    1.11 +
    1.12 +
    1.13 +/**
    1.14 + * Convert between two currencies.
    1.15 + *
    1.16 + * @author D'Arcy Smith
    1.17 + * @version 1.0
    1.18 + */
    1.19 +final class ConvertorImpl
    1.20 +    implements Convertor
    1.21 +{
    1.22 +    /**
    1.23 +     * The currency to cvonvert from.
    1.24 +     */
    1.25 +    private final Currency currencyA;
    1.26 +
    1.27 +    /**
    1.28 +     * The currency to cvonvert from.
    1.29 +     */
    1.30 +    private final Currency currencyB;
    1.31 +
    1.32 +    /**
    1.33 +     * The echange rate between a and b.
    1.34 +     */
    1.35 +    private final BigDecimal currencyARate;
    1.36 +
    1.37 +    /**
    1.38 +     * The echange rate between b and a.
    1.39 +     */
    1.40 +    private final BigDecimal currencyBRate;
    1.41 +    
    1.42 +    /**
    1.43 +     * Constructs a convertor with the specified currencies.
    1.44 +     * 
    1.45 +     * @param a the currency to convert from.
    1.46 +     * @param aRate the exchage rage between from and to.
    1.47 +     * @param b the currency to convert to.
    1.48 +     * @param bRate the exchage rage between to and from.
    1.49 +     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if either any of the arguments are null or if either rate <= 0.
    1.50 +     */
    1.51 +    public ConvertorImpl(final Currency   a,
    1.52 +                         final BigDecimal aRate,
    1.53 +                         final Currency   b,
    1.54 +                         final BigDecimal bRate)
    1.55 +    {
    1.56 +        if(a == null)
    1.57 +        {
    1.58 +            throw new IllegalArgumentException("a cannot be null");
    1.59 +        }
    1.60 +
    1.61 +        if(b == null)
    1.62 +        {
    1.63 +            throw new IllegalArgumentException("b cannot be null");
    1.64 +        }
    1.65 +
    1.66 +        if(aRate == null)
    1.67 +        {
    1.68 +            throw new IllegalArgumentException("aRate cannot be null");
    1.69 +        }
    1.70 +
    1.71 +        if(bRate == null)
    1.72 +        {
    1.73 +            throw new IllegalArgumentException("bRate cannot be null");
    1.74 +        }
    1.75 +                
    1.76 +        if(aRate.compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) <= 0)
    1.77 +        {
    1.78 +            throw new IllegalArgumentException("aRate must be > 0, was: " + aRate);
    1.79 +        }
    1.80 +                
    1.81 +        if(bRate.compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) <= 0)
    1.82 +        {
    1.83 +            throw new IllegalArgumentException("bRate must be > 0, was: " + bRate);
    1.84 +        }
    1.85 +        
    1.86 +        currencyA     = a;
    1.87 +        currencyB     = b;
    1.88 +        currencyARate = aRate;
    1.89 +        currencyBRate = bRate;
    1.90 +    }
    1.91 +    
    1.92 +    /**
    1.93 +     * Convert an amount from one currency to another.
    1.94 +     * 
    1.95 +     * @param from the currency to convert from.
    1.96 +     * @param to the currency to convert to.
    1.97 +     * @param amount the amount to convert.
    1.98 +     * @return the converted amount.
    1.99 +     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the arguments are null.
   1.100 +     * @throws InvalidConversionException if either from or to are not equal to the currencies passed to the constructor.
   1.101 +     */
   1.102 +    public BigDecimal convert(final Currency   from,
   1.103 +                              final Currency   to,
   1.104 +                              final BigDecimal amount)
   1.105 +        throws InvalidConversionException
   1.106 +    {
   1.107 +        final BigDecimal result;
   1.108 +        
   1.109 +        if(amount == null)
   1.110 +        {
   1.111 +            throw new IllegalArgumentException("amount cannot be null");
   1.112 +        }
   1.113 +        
   1.114 +        if(from == null)
   1.115 +        {
   1.116 +            throw new IllegalArgumentException("from cannot be null");
   1.117 +        }
   1.118 +        
   1.119 +        if(to == null)
   1.120 +        {
   1.121 +            throw new IllegalArgumentException("to cannot be null");
   1.122 +        }
   1.123 +        
   1.124 +        if(!(from.equals(currencyA)) && (!(from.equals(currencyB))))
   1.125 +        {
   1.126 +            throw new InvalidConversionException("cannot convert from: " + from.getCurrencyCode(), from, currencyA, currencyB);
   1.127 +        }
   1.128 +        
   1.129 +        if(!(to.equals(currencyA)) && (!(to.equals(currencyB))))
   1.130 +        {
   1.131 +            throw new InvalidConversionException("cannot convert to: " + to.getCurrencyCode(), to, currencyA, currencyB);
   1.132 +        }
   1.133 +
   1.134 +        // converting between the same currency is no converstion at all.
   1.135 +        if(from.equals(to))
   1.136 +        {
   1.137 +            result = amount;
   1.138 +        }
   1.139 +        else
   1.140 +        {
   1.141 +            final BigDecimal rateX;
   1.142 +            final BigDecimal rateY;
   1.143 +            final BigDecimal temp;
   1.144 +            
   1.145 +            if(from.equals(currencyA))
   1.146 +            {
   1.147 +                rateX = currencyARate;
   1.148 +                rateY = currencyBRate;
   1.149 +            }
   1.150 +            else
   1.151 +            {
   1.152 +                rateX = currencyBRate;
   1.153 +                rateY = currencyARate;
   1.154 +            }
   1.155 +
   1.156 +            temp   = amount.divide(rateX, MathContext.DECIMAL32);
   1.157 +            result = temp.multiply(rateY);
   1.158 +        }
   1.159 +
   1.160 +        return (result.setScale(2, RoundingMode.HALF_DOWN));
   1.161 +    }
   1.162 +}