rt/emul/compact/src/main/java/java/lang/invoke/BoundMethodHandle.java
branchjdk8-b132
changeset 1646 c880a8a8803b
child 1653 bd151459ee4f
     1.1 --- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.2 +++ b/rt/emul/compact/src/main/java/java/lang/invoke/BoundMethodHandle.java	Sat Aug 09 11:11:13 2014 +0200
     1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,864 @@
     1.4 +/*
     1.5 + * Copyright (c) 2008, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     1.6 + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     1.7 + *
     1.8 + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     1.9 + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
    1.10 + * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
    1.11 + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
    1.12 + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
    1.13 + *
    1.14 + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    1.15 + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    1.16 + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    1.17 + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    1.18 + * accompanied this code).
    1.19 + *
    1.20 + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    1.21 + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    1.22 + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    1.23 + *
    1.24 + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    1.25 + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    1.26 + * questions.
    1.27 + */
    1.28 +
    1.29 +package java.lang.invoke;
    1.30 +
    1.31 +import static jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes.*;
    1.32 +import static java.lang.invoke.LambdaForm.basicTypes;
    1.33 +import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives.Constants.REF_invokeStatic;
    1.34 +import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleStatics.*;
    1.35 +
    1.36 +import java.lang.invoke.LambdaForm.Name;
    1.37 +import java.lang.invoke.LambdaForm.NamedFunction;
    1.38 +import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup;
    1.39 +import java.lang.reflect.Field;
    1.40 +import java.util.Arrays;
    1.41 +import java.util.HashMap;
    1.42 +
    1.43 +import sun.invoke.util.ValueConversions;
    1.44 +import sun.invoke.util.Wrapper;
    1.45 +
    1.46 +import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.ClassWriter;
    1.47 +import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor;
    1.48 +import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.Type;
    1.49 +
    1.50 +/**
    1.51 + * The flavor of method handle which emulates an invoke instruction
    1.52 + * on a predetermined argument.  The JVM dispatches to the correct method
    1.53 + * when the handle is created, not when it is invoked.
    1.54 + *
    1.55 + * All bound arguments are encapsulated in dedicated species.
    1.56 + */
    1.57 +/* non-public */ abstract class BoundMethodHandle extends MethodHandle {
    1.58 +
    1.59 +    /* non-public */ BoundMethodHandle(MethodType type, LambdaForm form) {
    1.60 +        super(type, form);
    1.61 +    }
    1.62 +
    1.63 +    //
    1.64 +    // BMH API and internals
    1.65 +    //
    1.66 +
    1.67 +    static MethodHandle bindSingle(MethodType type, LambdaForm form, char xtype, Object x) {
    1.68 +        // for some type signatures, there exist pre-defined concrete BMH classes
    1.69 +        try {
    1.70 +            switch (xtype) {
    1.71 +            case 'L':
    1.72 +                if (true)  return bindSingle(type, form, x);  // Use known fast path.
    1.73 +                return (BoundMethodHandle) SpeciesData.EMPTY.extendWithType('L').constructor[0].invokeBasic(type, form, x);
    1.74 +            case 'I':
    1.75 +                return (BoundMethodHandle) SpeciesData.EMPTY.extendWithType('I').constructor[0].invokeBasic(type, form, ValueConversions.widenSubword(x));
    1.76 +            case 'J':
    1.77 +                return (BoundMethodHandle) SpeciesData.EMPTY.extendWithType('J').constructor[0].invokeBasic(type, form, (long) x);
    1.78 +            case 'F':
    1.79 +                return (BoundMethodHandle) SpeciesData.EMPTY.extendWithType('F').constructor[0].invokeBasic(type, form, (float) x);
    1.80 +            case 'D':
    1.81 +                return (BoundMethodHandle) SpeciesData.EMPTY.extendWithType('D').constructor[0].invokeBasic(type, form, (double) x);
    1.82 +            default : throw new InternalError("unexpected xtype: " + xtype);
    1.83 +            }
    1.84 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
    1.85 +            throw newInternalError(t);
    1.86 +        }
    1.87 +    }
    1.88 +
    1.89 +    static MethodHandle bindSingle(MethodType type, LambdaForm form, Object x) {
    1.90 +            return new Species_L(type, form, x);
    1.91 +    }
    1.92 +
    1.93 +    MethodHandle cloneExtend(MethodType type, LambdaForm form, char xtype, Object x) {
    1.94 +        try {
    1.95 +            switch (xtype) {
    1.96 +            case 'L': return cloneExtendL(type, form, x);
    1.97 +            case 'I': return cloneExtendI(type, form, ValueConversions.widenSubword(x));
    1.98 +            case 'J': return cloneExtendJ(type, form, (long) x);
    1.99 +            case 'F': return cloneExtendF(type, form, (float) x);
   1.100 +            case 'D': return cloneExtendD(type, form, (double) x);
   1.101 +            }
   1.102 +        } catch (Throwable t) {
   1.103 +            throw newInternalError(t);
   1.104 +        }
   1.105 +        throw new InternalError("unexpected type: " + xtype);
   1.106 +    }
   1.107 +
   1.108 +    @Override
   1.109 +    MethodHandle bindArgument(int pos, char basicType, Object value) {
   1.110 +        MethodType type = type().dropParameterTypes(pos, pos+1);
   1.111 +        LambdaForm form = internalForm().bind(1+pos, speciesData());
   1.112 +        return cloneExtend(type, form, basicType, value);
   1.113 +    }
   1.114 +
   1.115 +    @Override
   1.116 +    MethodHandle dropArguments(MethodType srcType, int pos, int drops) {
   1.117 +        LambdaForm form = internalForm().addArguments(pos, srcType.parameterList().subList(pos, pos+drops));
   1.118 +        try {
   1.119 +             return clone(srcType, form);
   1.120 +         } catch (Throwable t) {
   1.121 +             throw newInternalError(t);
   1.122 +         }
   1.123 +    }
   1.124 +
   1.125 +    @Override
   1.126 +    MethodHandle permuteArguments(MethodType newType, int[] reorder) {
   1.127 +        try {
   1.128 +             return clone(newType, form.permuteArguments(1, reorder, basicTypes(newType.parameterList())));
   1.129 +         } catch (Throwable t) {
   1.130 +             throw newInternalError(t);
   1.131 +         }
   1.132 +    }
   1.133 +
   1.134 +    static final String EXTENSION_TYPES = "LIJFD";
   1.135 +    static final byte INDEX_L = 0, INDEX_I = 1, INDEX_J = 2, INDEX_F = 3, INDEX_D = 4;
   1.136 +    static byte extensionIndex(char type) {
   1.137 +        int i = EXTENSION_TYPES.indexOf(type);
   1.138 +        if (i < 0)  throw new InternalError();
   1.139 +        return (byte) i;
   1.140 +    }
   1.141 +
   1.142 +    /**
   1.143 +     * Return the {@link SpeciesData} instance representing this BMH species. All subclasses must provide a
   1.144 +     * static field containing this value, and they must accordingly implement this method.
   1.145 +     */
   1.146 +    protected abstract SpeciesData speciesData();
   1.147 +
   1.148 +    @Override
   1.149 +    final Object internalProperties() {
   1.150 +        return "/BMH="+internalValues();
   1.151 +    }
   1.152 +
   1.153 +    @Override
   1.154 +    final Object internalValues() {
   1.155 +        Object[] boundValues = new Object[speciesData().fieldCount()];
   1.156 +        for (int i = 0; i < boundValues.length; ++i) {
   1.157 +            boundValues[i] = arg(i);
   1.158 +        }
   1.159 +        return Arrays.asList(boundValues);
   1.160 +    }
   1.161 +
   1.162 +    public final Object arg(int i) {
   1.163 +        try {
   1.164 +            switch (speciesData().fieldType(i)) {
   1.165 +            case 'L': return argL(i);
   1.166 +            case 'I': return argI(i);
   1.167 +            case 'F': return argF(i);
   1.168 +            case 'D': return argD(i);
   1.169 +            case 'J': return argJ(i);
   1.170 +            }
   1.171 +        } catch (Throwable ex) {
   1.172 +            throw newInternalError(ex);
   1.173 +        }
   1.174 +        throw new InternalError("unexpected type: " + speciesData().types+"."+i);
   1.175 +    }
   1.176 +    public final Object argL(int i) throws Throwable { return          speciesData().getters[i].invokeBasic(this); }
   1.177 +    public final int    argI(int i) throws Throwable { return (int)    speciesData().getters[i].invokeBasic(this); }
   1.178 +    public final float  argF(int i) throws Throwable { return (float)  speciesData().getters[i].invokeBasic(this); }
   1.179 +    public final double argD(int i) throws Throwable { return (double) speciesData().getters[i].invokeBasic(this); }
   1.180 +    public final long   argJ(int i) throws Throwable { return (long)   speciesData().getters[i].invokeBasic(this); }
   1.181 +
   1.182 +    //
   1.183 +    // cloning API
   1.184 +    //
   1.185 +
   1.186 +    public abstract BoundMethodHandle clone(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf) throws Throwable;
   1.187 +    public abstract BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendL(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, Object narg) throws Throwable;
   1.188 +    public abstract BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendI(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, int    narg) throws Throwable;
   1.189 +    public abstract BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendJ(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, long   narg) throws Throwable;
   1.190 +    public abstract BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendF(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, float  narg) throws Throwable;
   1.191 +    public abstract BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendD(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, double narg) throws Throwable;
   1.192 +
   1.193 +    // The following is a grossly irregular hack:
   1.194 +    @Override MethodHandle reinvokerTarget() {
   1.195 +        try {
   1.196 +            return (MethodHandle) argL(0);
   1.197 +        } catch (Throwable ex) {
   1.198 +            throw newInternalError(ex);
   1.199 +        }
   1.200 +    }
   1.201 +
   1.202 +    //
   1.203 +    // concrete BMH classes required to close bootstrap loops
   1.204 +    //
   1.205 +
   1.206 +    private  // make it private to force users to access the enclosing class first
   1.207 +    static final class Species_L extends BoundMethodHandle {
   1.208 +        final Object argL0;
   1.209 +        public Species_L(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, Object argL0) {
   1.210 +            super(mt, lf);
   1.211 +            this.argL0 = argL0;
   1.212 +        }
   1.213 +        // The following is a grossly irregular hack:
   1.214 +        @Override MethodHandle reinvokerTarget() { return (MethodHandle) argL0; }
   1.215 +        @Override
   1.216 +        public SpeciesData speciesData() {
   1.217 +            return SPECIES_DATA;
   1.218 +        }
   1.219 +        public static final SpeciesData SPECIES_DATA = SpeciesData.getForClass("L", Species_L.class);
   1.220 +        @Override
   1.221 +        public final BoundMethodHandle clone(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf) throws Throwable {
   1.222 +            return new Species_L(mt, lf, argL0);
   1.223 +        }
   1.224 +        @Override
   1.225 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendL(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, Object narg) throws Throwable {
   1.226 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_L).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, narg);
   1.227 +        }
   1.228 +        @Override
   1.229 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendI(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, int narg) throws Throwable {
   1.230 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_I).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, narg);
   1.231 +        }
   1.232 +        @Override
   1.233 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendJ(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, long narg) throws Throwable {
   1.234 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_J).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, narg);
   1.235 +        }
   1.236 +        @Override
   1.237 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendF(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, float narg) throws Throwable {
   1.238 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_F).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, narg);
   1.239 +        }
   1.240 +        @Override
   1.241 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendD(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, double narg) throws Throwable {
   1.242 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_D).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, narg);
   1.243 +        }
   1.244 +    }
   1.245 +
   1.246 +/*
   1.247 +    static final class Species_LL extends BoundMethodHandle {
   1.248 +        final Object argL0;
   1.249 +        final Object argL1;
   1.250 +        public Species_LL(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, Object argL0, Object argL1) {
   1.251 +            super(mt, lf);
   1.252 +            this.argL0 = argL0;
   1.253 +            this.argL1 = argL1;
   1.254 +        }
   1.255 +        @Override
   1.256 +        public SpeciesData speciesData() {
   1.257 +            return SPECIES_DATA;
   1.258 +        }
   1.259 +        public static final SpeciesData SPECIES_DATA = SpeciesData.getForClass("LL", Species_LL.class);
   1.260 +        @Override
   1.261 +        public final BoundMethodHandle clone(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf) throws Throwable {
   1.262 +            return new Species_LL(mt, lf, argL0, argL1);
   1.263 +        }
   1.264 +        @Override
   1.265 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendL(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, Object narg) throws Throwable {
   1.266 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_L).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, argL1, narg);
   1.267 +        }
   1.268 +        @Override
   1.269 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendI(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, int narg) throws Throwable {
   1.270 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_I).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, argL1, narg);
   1.271 +        }
   1.272 +        @Override
   1.273 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendJ(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, long narg) throws Throwable {
   1.274 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_J).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, argL1, narg);
   1.275 +        }
   1.276 +        @Override
   1.277 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendF(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, float narg) throws Throwable {
   1.278 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_F).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, argL1, narg);
   1.279 +        }
   1.280 +        @Override
   1.281 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendD(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, double narg) throws Throwable {
   1.282 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_D).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, argL1, narg);
   1.283 +        }
   1.284 +    }
   1.285 +
   1.286 +    static final class Species_JL extends BoundMethodHandle {
   1.287 +        final long argJ0;
   1.288 +        final Object argL1;
   1.289 +        public Species_JL(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, long argJ0, Object argL1) {
   1.290 +            super(mt, lf);
   1.291 +            this.argJ0 = argJ0;
   1.292 +            this.argL1 = argL1;
   1.293 +        }
   1.294 +        @Override
   1.295 +        public SpeciesData speciesData() {
   1.296 +            return SPECIES_DATA;
   1.297 +        }
   1.298 +        public static final SpeciesData SPECIES_DATA = SpeciesData.getForClass("JL", Species_JL.class);
   1.299 +        @Override public final long   argJ0() { return argJ0; }
   1.300 +        @Override public final Object argL1() { return argL1; }
   1.301 +        @Override
   1.302 +        public final BoundMethodHandle clone(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf) throws Throwable {
   1.303 +            return new Species_JL(mt, lf, argJ0, argL1);
   1.304 +        }
   1.305 +        @Override
   1.306 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendL(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, Object narg) throws Throwable {
   1.307 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_L).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argJ0, argL1, narg);
   1.308 +        }
   1.309 +        @Override
   1.310 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendI(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, int narg) throws Throwable {
   1.311 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_I).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argJ0, argL1, narg);
   1.312 +        }
   1.313 +        @Override
   1.314 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendJ(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, long narg) throws Throwable {
   1.315 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_J).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argJ0, argL1, narg);
   1.316 +        }
   1.317 +        @Override
   1.318 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendF(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, float narg) throws Throwable {
   1.319 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_F).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argJ0, argL1, narg);
   1.320 +        }
   1.321 +        @Override
   1.322 +        public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendD(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, double narg) throws Throwable {
   1.323 +            return (BoundMethodHandle) SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_D).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argJ0, argL1, narg);
   1.324 +        }
   1.325 +    }
   1.326 +*/
   1.327 +
   1.328 +    //
   1.329 +    // BMH species meta-data
   1.330 +    //
   1.331 +
   1.332 +    /**
   1.333 +     * Meta-data wrapper for concrete BMH classes.
   1.334 +     */
   1.335 +    static class SpeciesData {
   1.336 +        final String                             types;
   1.337 +        final Class<? extends BoundMethodHandle> clazz;
   1.338 +        // Bootstrapping requires circular relations MH -> BMH -> SpeciesData -> MH
   1.339 +        // Therefore, we need a non-final link in the chain.  Use array elements.
   1.340 +        final MethodHandle[]                     constructor;
   1.341 +        final MethodHandle[]                     getters;
   1.342 +        final SpeciesData[]                      extensions;
   1.343 +
   1.344 +        public int fieldCount() {
   1.345 +            return types.length();
   1.346 +        }
   1.347 +        public char fieldType(int i) {
   1.348 +            return types.charAt(i);
   1.349 +        }
   1.350 +
   1.351 +        public String toString() {
   1.352 +            return "SpeciesData["+(isPlaceholder() ? "<placeholder>" : clazz.getSimpleName())+":"+types+"]";
   1.353 +        }
   1.354 +
   1.355 +        /**
   1.356 +         * Return a {@link LambdaForm.Name} containing a {@link LambdaForm.NamedFunction} that
   1.357 +         * represents a MH bound to a generic invoker, which in turn forwards to the corresponding
   1.358 +         * getter.
   1.359 +         */
   1.360 +        Name getterName(Name mhName, int i) {
   1.361 +            MethodHandle mh = getters[i];
   1.362 +            assert(mh != null) : this+"."+i;
   1.363 +            return new Name(mh, mhName);
   1.364 +        }
   1.365 +
   1.366 +        NamedFunction getterFunction(int i) {
   1.367 +            return new NamedFunction(getters[i]);
   1.368 +        }
   1.369 +
   1.370 +        static final SpeciesData EMPTY = new SpeciesData("", BoundMethodHandle.class);
   1.371 +
   1.372 +        private SpeciesData(String types, Class<? extends BoundMethodHandle> clazz) {
   1.373 +            this.types = types;
   1.374 +            this.clazz = clazz;
   1.375 +            if (!INIT_DONE) {
   1.376 +                this.constructor = new MethodHandle[1];
   1.377 +                this.getters = new MethodHandle[types.length()];
   1.378 +            } else {
   1.379 +                this.constructor = Factory.makeCtors(clazz, types, null);
   1.380 +                this.getters = Factory.makeGetters(clazz, types, null);
   1.381 +            }
   1.382 +            this.extensions = new SpeciesData[EXTENSION_TYPES.length()];
   1.383 +        }
   1.384 +
   1.385 +        private void initForBootstrap() {
   1.386 +            assert(!INIT_DONE);
   1.387 +            if (constructor[0] == null) {
   1.388 +                Factory.makeCtors(clazz, types, this.constructor);
   1.389 +                Factory.makeGetters(clazz, types, this.getters);
   1.390 +            }
   1.391 +        }
   1.392 +
   1.393 +        private SpeciesData(String types) {
   1.394 +            // Placeholder only.
   1.395 +            this.types = types;
   1.396 +            this.clazz = null;
   1.397 +            this.constructor = null;
   1.398 +            this.getters = null;
   1.399 +            this.extensions = null;
   1.400 +        }
   1.401 +        private boolean isPlaceholder() { return clazz == null; }
   1.402 +
   1.403 +        private static final HashMap<String, SpeciesData> CACHE = new HashMap<>();
   1.404 +        static { CACHE.put("", EMPTY); }  // make bootstrap predictable
   1.405 +        private static final boolean INIT_DONE;  // set after <clinit> finishes...
   1.406 +
   1.407 +        SpeciesData extendWithType(char type) {
   1.408 +            int i = extensionIndex(type);
   1.409 +            SpeciesData d = extensions[i];
   1.410 +            if (d != null)  return d;
   1.411 +            extensions[i] = d = get(types+type);
   1.412 +            return d;
   1.413 +        }
   1.414 +
   1.415 +        SpeciesData extendWithIndex(byte index) {
   1.416 +            SpeciesData d = extensions[index];
   1.417 +            if (d != null)  return d;
   1.418 +            extensions[index] = d = get(types+EXTENSION_TYPES.charAt(index));
   1.419 +            return d;
   1.420 +        }
   1.421 +
   1.422 +        private static SpeciesData get(String types) {
   1.423 +            // Acquire cache lock for query.
   1.424 +            SpeciesData d = lookupCache(types);
   1.425 +            if (!d.isPlaceholder())
   1.426 +                return d;
   1.427 +            synchronized (d) {
   1.428 +                // Use synch. on the placeholder to prevent multiple instantiation of one species.
   1.429 +                // Creating this class forces a recursive call to getForClass.
   1.430 +                if (lookupCache(types).isPlaceholder())
   1.431 +                    Factory.generateConcreteBMHClass(types);
   1.432 +            }
   1.433 +            // Reacquire cache lock.
   1.434 +            d = lookupCache(types);
   1.435 +            // Class loading must have upgraded the cache.
   1.436 +            assert(d != null && !d.isPlaceholder());
   1.437 +            return d;
   1.438 +        }
   1.439 +        static SpeciesData getForClass(String types, Class<? extends BoundMethodHandle> clazz) {
   1.440 +            // clazz is a new class which is initializing its SPECIES_DATA field
   1.441 +            return updateCache(types, new SpeciesData(types, clazz));
   1.442 +        }
   1.443 +        private static synchronized SpeciesData lookupCache(String types) {
   1.444 +            SpeciesData d = CACHE.get(types);
   1.445 +            if (d != null)  return d;
   1.446 +            d = new SpeciesData(types);
   1.447 +            assert(d.isPlaceholder());
   1.448 +            CACHE.put(types, d);
   1.449 +            return d;
   1.450 +        }
   1.451 +        private static synchronized SpeciesData updateCache(String types, SpeciesData d) {
   1.452 +            SpeciesData d2;
   1.453 +            assert((d2 = CACHE.get(types)) == null || d2.isPlaceholder());
   1.454 +            assert(!d.isPlaceholder());
   1.455 +            CACHE.put(types, d);
   1.456 +            return d;
   1.457 +        }
   1.458 +
   1.459 +        static {
   1.460 +            // pre-fill the BMH speciesdata cache with BMH's inner classes
   1.461 +            final Class<BoundMethodHandle> rootCls = BoundMethodHandle.class;
   1.462 +            SpeciesData d0 = BoundMethodHandle.SPECIES_DATA;  // trigger class init
   1.463 +            assert(d0 == null || d0 == lookupCache("")) : d0;
   1.464 +            try {
   1.465 +                for (Class<?> c : rootCls.getDeclaredClasses()) {
   1.466 +                    if (rootCls.isAssignableFrom(c)) {
   1.467 +                        final Class<? extends BoundMethodHandle> cbmh = c.asSubclass(BoundMethodHandle.class);
   1.468 +                        SpeciesData d = Factory.speciesDataFromConcreteBMHClass(cbmh);
   1.469 +                        assert(d != null) : cbmh.getName();
   1.470 +                        assert(d.clazz == cbmh);
   1.471 +                        assert(d == lookupCache(d.types));
   1.472 +                    }
   1.473 +                }
   1.474 +            } catch (Throwable e) {
   1.475 +                throw newInternalError(e);
   1.476 +            }
   1.477 +
   1.478 +            for (SpeciesData d : CACHE.values()) {
   1.479 +                d.initForBootstrap();
   1.480 +            }
   1.481 +            // Note:  Do not simplify this, because INIT_DONE must not be
   1.482 +            // a compile-time constant during bootstrapping.
   1.483 +            INIT_DONE = Boolean.TRUE;
   1.484 +        }
   1.485 +    }
   1.486 +
   1.487 +    static SpeciesData getSpeciesData(String types) {
   1.488 +        return SpeciesData.get(types);
   1.489 +    }
   1.490 +
   1.491 +    /**
   1.492 +     * Generation of concrete BMH classes.
   1.493 +     *
   1.494 +     * A concrete BMH species is fit for binding a number of values adhering to a
   1.495 +     * given type pattern. Reference types are erased.
   1.496 +     *
   1.497 +     * BMH species are cached by type pattern.
   1.498 +     *
   1.499 +     * A BMH species has a number of fields with the concrete (possibly erased) types of
   1.500 +     * bound values. Setters are provided as an API in BMH. Getters are exposed as MHs,
   1.501 +     * which can be included as names in lambda forms.
   1.502 +     */
   1.503 +    static class Factory {
   1.504 +
   1.505 +        static final String JLO_SIG  = "Ljava/lang/Object;";
   1.506 +        static final String JLS_SIG  = "Ljava/lang/String;";
   1.507 +        static final String JLC_SIG  = "Ljava/lang/Class;";
   1.508 +        static final String MH       = "java/lang/invoke/MethodHandle";
   1.509 +        static final String MH_SIG   = "L"+MH+";";
   1.510 +        static final String BMH      = "java/lang/invoke/BoundMethodHandle";
   1.511 +        static final String BMH_SIG  = "L"+BMH+";";
   1.512 +        static final String SPECIES_DATA     = "java/lang/invoke/BoundMethodHandle$SpeciesData";
   1.513 +        static final String SPECIES_DATA_SIG = "L"+SPECIES_DATA+";";
   1.514 +
   1.515 +        static final String SPECIES_PREFIX_NAME = "Species_";
   1.516 +        static final String SPECIES_PREFIX_PATH = BMH + "$" + SPECIES_PREFIX_NAME;
   1.517 +
   1.518 +        static final String BMHSPECIES_DATA_EWI_SIG = "(B)" + SPECIES_DATA_SIG;
   1.519 +        static final String BMHSPECIES_DATA_GFC_SIG = "(" + JLS_SIG + JLC_SIG + ")" + SPECIES_DATA_SIG;
   1.520 +        static final String MYSPECIES_DATA_SIG = "()" + SPECIES_DATA_SIG;
   1.521 +        static final String VOID_SIG   = "()V";
   1.522 +
   1.523 +        static final String SIG_INCIPIT = "(Ljava/lang/invoke/MethodType;Ljava/lang/invoke/LambdaForm;";
   1.524 +
   1.525 +        static final Class<?>[] TYPES = new Class<?>[] { Object.class, int.class, long.class, float.class, double.class };
   1.526 +
   1.527 +        static final String[] E_THROWABLE = new String[] { "java/lang/Throwable" };
   1.528 +
   1.529 +        /**
   1.530 +         * Generate a concrete subclass of BMH for a given combination of bound types.
   1.531 +         *
   1.532 +         * A concrete BMH species adheres to the following schema:
   1.533 +         *
   1.534 +         * <pre>
   1.535 +         * class Species_[[types]] extends BoundMethodHandle {
   1.536 +         *     [[fields]]
   1.537 +         *     final SpeciesData speciesData() { return SpeciesData.get("[[types]]"); }
   1.538 +         * }
   1.539 +         * </pre>
   1.540 +         *
   1.541 +         * The {@code [[types]]} signature is precisely the string that is passed to this
   1.542 +         * method.
   1.543 +         *
   1.544 +         * The {@code [[fields]]} section consists of one field definition per character in
   1.545 +         * the type signature, adhering to the naming schema described in the definition of
   1.546 +         * {@link #makeFieldName}.
   1.547 +         *
   1.548 +         * For example, a concrete BMH species for two reference and one integral bound values
   1.549 +         * would have the following shape:
   1.550 +         *
   1.551 +         * <pre>
   1.552 +         * class BoundMethodHandle { ... private static
   1.553 +         * final class Species_LLI extends BoundMethodHandle {
   1.554 +         *     final Object argL0;
   1.555 +         *     final Object argL1;
   1.556 +         *     final int argI2;
   1.557 +         *     public Species_LLI(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, Object argL0, Object argL1, int argI2) {
   1.558 +         *         super(mt, lf);
   1.559 +         *         this.argL0 = argL0;
   1.560 +         *         this.argL1 = argL1;
   1.561 +         *         this.argI2 = argI2;
   1.562 +         *     }
   1.563 +         *     public final SpeciesData speciesData() { return SPECIES_DATA; }
   1.564 +         *     public static final SpeciesData SPECIES_DATA = SpeciesData.getForClass("LLI", Species_LLI.class);
   1.565 +         *     public final BoundMethodHandle clone(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf) {
   1.566 +         *         return SPECIES_DATA.constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, argL1, argI2);
   1.567 +         *     }
   1.568 +         *     public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendL(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, Object narg) {
   1.569 +         *         return SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_L).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, argL1, argI2, narg);
   1.570 +         *     }
   1.571 +         *     public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendI(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, int narg) {
   1.572 +         *         return SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_I).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, argL1, argI2, narg);
   1.573 +         *     }
   1.574 +         *     public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendJ(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, long narg) {
   1.575 +         *         return SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_J).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, argL1, argI2, narg);
   1.576 +         *     }
   1.577 +         *     public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendF(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, float narg) {
   1.578 +         *         return SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_F).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, argL1, argI2, narg);
   1.579 +         *     }
   1.580 +         *     public final BoundMethodHandle cloneExtendD(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf, double narg) {
   1.581 +         *         return SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(INDEX_D).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, argL1, argI2, narg);
   1.582 +         *     }
   1.583 +         * }
   1.584 +         * </pre>
   1.585 +         *
   1.586 +         * @param types the type signature, wherein reference types are erased to 'L'
   1.587 +         * @return the generated concrete BMH class
   1.588 +         */
   1.589 +        static Class<? extends BoundMethodHandle> generateConcreteBMHClass(String types) {
   1.590 +            final ClassWriter cw = new ClassWriter(ClassWriter.COMPUTE_MAXS + ClassWriter.COMPUTE_FRAMES);
   1.591 +
   1.592 +            final String className  = SPECIES_PREFIX_PATH + types;
   1.593 +            final String sourceFile = SPECIES_PREFIX_NAME + types;
   1.594 +            cw.visit(V1_6, ACC_PUBLIC + ACC_FINAL + ACC_SUPER, className, null, BMH, null);
   1.595 +            cw.visitSource(sourceFile, null);
   1.596 +
   1.597 +            // emit static types and SPECIES_DATA fields
   1.598 +            cw.visitField(ACC_PUBLIC + ACC_STATIC, "SPECIES_DATA", SPECIES_DATA_SIG, null, null).visitEnd();
   1.599 +
   1.600 +            // emit bound argument fields
   1.601 +            for (int i = 0; i < types.length(); ++i) {
   1.602 +                final char t = types.charAt(i);
   1.603 +                final String fieldName = makeFieldName(types, i);
   1.604 +                final String fieldDesc = t == 'L' ? JLO_SIG : String.valueOf(t);
   1.605 +                cw.visitField(ACC_FINAL, fieldName, fieldDesc, null, null).visitEnd();
   1.606 +            }
   1.607 +
   1.608 +            MethodVisitor mv;
   1.609 +
   1.610 +            // emit constructor
   1.611 +            mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC, "<init>", makeSignature(types, true), null, null);
   1.612 +            mv.visitCode();
   1.613 +            mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
   1.614 +            mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 1);
   1.615 +            mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 2);
   1.616 +
   1.617 +            mv.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL, BMH, "<init>", makeSignature("", true));
   1.618 +
   1.619 +            for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < types.length(); ++i, ++j) {
   1.620 +                // i counts the arguments, j counts corresponding argument slots
   1.621 +                char t = types.charAt(i);
   1.622 +                mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
   1.623 +                mv.visitVarInsn(typeLoadOp(t), j + 3); // parameters start at 3
   1.624 +                mv.visitFieldInsn(PUTFIELD, className, makeFieldName(types, i), typeSig(t));
   1.625 +                if (t == 'J' || t == 'D') {
   1.626 +                    ++j; // adjust argument register access
   1.627 +                }
   1.628 +            }
   1.629 +
   1.630 +            mv.visitInsn(RETURN);
   1.631 +            mv.visitMaxs(0, 0);
   1.632 +            mv.visitEnd();
   1.633 +
   1.634 +            // emit implementation of reinvokerTarget()
   1.635 +            mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC + ACC_FINAL, "reinvokerTarget", "()" + MH_SIG, null, null);
   1.636 +            mv.visitCode();
   1.637 +            mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
   1.638 +            mv.visitFieldInsn(GETFIELD, className, "argL0", JLO_SIG);
   1.639 +            mv.visitTypeInsn(CHECKCAST, MH);
   1.640 +            mv.visitInsn(ARETURN);
   1.641 +            mv.visitMaxs(0, 0);
   1.642 +            mv.visitEnd();
   1.643 +
   1.644 +            // emit implementation of speciesData()
   1.645 +            mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC + ACC_FINAL, "speciesData", MYSPECIES_DATA_SIG, null, null);
   1.646 +            mv.visitCode();
   1.647 +            mv.visitFieldInsn(GETSTATIC, className, "SPECIES_DATA", SPECIES_DATA_SIG);
   1.648 +            mv.visitInsn(ARETURN);
   1.649 +            mv.visitMaxs(0, 0);
   1.650 +            mv.visitEnd();
   1.651 +
   1.652 +            // emit clone()
   1.653 +            mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC + ACC_FINAL, "clone", makeSignature("", false), null, E_THROWABLE);
   1.654 +            mv.visitCode();
   1.655 +            // return speciesData().constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, ...)
   1.656 +            // obtain constructor
   1.657 +            mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
   1.658 +            mv.visitFieldInsn(GETSTATIC, className, "SPECIES_DATA", SPECIES_DATA_SIG);
   1.659 +            mv.visitFieldInsn(GETFIELD, SPECIES_DATA, "constructor", "[" + MH_SIG);
   1.660 +            mv.visitInsn(ICONST_0);
   1.661 +            mv.visitInsn(AALOAD);
   1.662 +            // load mt, lf
   1.663 +            mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 1);
   1.664 +            mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 2);
   1.665 +            // put fields on the stack
   1.666 +            emitPushFields(types, className, mv);
   1.667 +            // finally, invoke the constructor and return
   1.668 +            mv.visitMethodInsn(INVOKEVIRTUAL, MH, "invokeBasic", makeSignature(types, false));
   1.669 +            mv.visitInsn(ARETURN);
   1.670 +            mv.visitMaxs(0, 0);
   1.671 +            mv.visitEnd();
   1.672 +
   1.673 +            // for each type, emit cloneExtendT()
   1.674 +            for (Class<?> c : TYPES) {
   1.675 +                char t = Wrapper.basicTypeChar(c);
   1.676 +                mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC + ACC_FINAL, "cloneExtend" + t, makeSignature(String.valueOf(t), false), null, E_THROWABLE);
   1.677 +                mv.visitCode();
   1.678 +                // return SPECIES_DATA.extendWithIndex(extensionIndex(t)).constructor[0].invokeBasic(mt, lf, argL0, ..., narg)
   1.679 +                // obtain constructor
   1.680 +                mv.visitFieldInsn(GETSTATIC, className, "SPECIES_DATA", SPECIES_DATA_SIG);
   1.681 +                int iconstInsn = ICONST_0 + extensionIndex(t);
   1.682 +                assert(iconstInsn <= ICONST_5);
   1.683 +                mv.visitInsn(iconstInsn);
   1.684 +                mv.visitMethodInsn(INVOKEVIRTUAL, SPECIES_DATA, "extendWithIndex", BMHSPECIES_DATA_EWI_SIG);
   1.685 +                mv.visitFieldInsn(GETFIELD, SPECIES_DATA, "constructor", "[" + MH_SIG);
   1.686 +                mv.visitInsn(ICONST_0);
   1.687 +                mv.visitInsn(AALOAD);
   1.688 +                // load mt, lf
   1.689 +                mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 1);
   1.690 +                mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 2);
   1.691 +                // put fields on the stack
   1.692 +                emitPushFields(types, className, mv);
   1.693 +                // put narg on stack
   1.694 +                mv.visitVarInsn(typeLoadOp(t), 3);
   1.695 +                // finally, invoke the constructor and return
   1.696 +                mv.visitMethodInsn(INVOKEVIRTUAL, MH, "invokeBasic", makeSignature(types + t, false));
   1.697 +                mv.visitInsn(ARETURN);
   1.698 +                mv.visitMaxs(0, 0);
   1.699 +                mv.visitEnd();
   1.700 +            }
   1.701 +
   1.702 +            // emit class initializer
   1.703 +            mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_STATIC, "<clinit>", VOID_SIG, null, null);
   1.704 +            mv.visitCode();
   1.705 +            mv.visitLdcInsn(types);
   1.706 +            mv.visitLdcInsn(Type.getObjectType(className));
   1.707 +            mv.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESTATIC, SPECIES_DATA, "getForClass", BMHSPECIES_DATA_GFC_SIG);
   1.708 +            mv.visitFieldInsn(PUTSTATIC, className, "SPECIES_DATA", SPECIES_DATA_SIG);
   1.709 +            mv.visitInsn(RETURN);
   1.710 +            mv.visitMaxs(0, 0);
   1.711 +            mv.visitEnd();
   1.712 +
   1.713 +            cw.visitEnd();
   1.714 +
   1.715 +            // load class
   1.716 +            final byte[] classFile = cw.toByteArray();
   1.717 +            InvokerBytecodeGenerator.maybeDump(className, classFile);
   1.718 +            Class<? extends BoundMethodHandle> bmhClass =
   1.719 +                //UNSAFE.defineAnonymousClass(BoundMethodHandle.class, classFile, null).asSubclass(BoundMethodHandle.class);
   1.720 +                UNSAFE.defineClass(className, classFile, 0, classFile.length,
   1.721 +                                   BoundMethodHandle.class.getClassLoader(), null)
   1.722 +                    .asSubclass(BoundMethodHandle.class);
   1.723 +            UNSAFE.ensureClassInitialized(bmhClass);
   1.724 +
   1.725 +            return bmhClass;
   1.726 +        }
   1.727 +
   1.728 +        private static int typeLoadOp(char t) {
   1.729 +            switch (t) {
   1.730 +            case 'L': return ALOAD;
   1.731 +            case 'I': return ILOAD;
   1.732 +            case 'J': return LLOAD;
   1.733 +            case 'F': return FLOAD;
   1.734 +            case 'D': return DLOAD;
   1.735 +            default : throw new InternalError("unrecognized type " + t);
   1.736 +            }
   1.737 +        }
   1.738 +
   1.739 +        private static void emitPushFields(String types, String className, MethodVisitor mv) {
   1.740 +            for (int i = 0; i < types.length(); ++i) {
   1.741 +                char tc = types.charAt(i);
   1.742 +                mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
   1.743 +                mv.visitFieldInsn(GETFIELD, className, makeFieldName(types, i), typeSig(tc));
   1.744 +            }
   1.745 +        }
   1.746 +
   1.747 +        static String typeSig(char t) {
   1.748 +            return t == 'L' ? JLO_SIG : String.valueOf(t);
   1.749 +        }
   1.750 +
   1.751 +        //
   1.752 +        // Getter MH generation.
   1.753 +        //
   1.754 +
   1.755 +        private static MethodHandle makeGetter(Class<?> cbmhClass, String types, int index) {
   1.756 +            String fieldName = makeFieldName(types, index);
   1.757 +            Class<?> fieldType = Wrapper.forBasicType(types.charAt(index)).primitiveType();
   1.758 +            try {
   1.759 +                return LOOKUP.findGetter(cbmhClass, fieldName, fieldType);
   1.760 +            } catch (NoSuchFieldException | IllegalAccessException e) {
   1.761 +                throw newInternalError(e);
   1.762 +            }
   1.763 +        }
   1.764 +
   1.765 +        static MethodHandle[] makeGetters(Class<?> cbmhClass, String types, MethodHandle[] mhs) {
   1.766 +            if (mhs == null)  mhs = new MethodHandle[types.length()];
   1.767 +            for (int i = 0; i < mhs.length; ++i) {
   1.768 +                mhs[i] = makeGetter(cbmhClass, types, i);
   1.769 +                assert(mhs[i].internalMemberName().getDeclaringClass() == cbmhClass);
   1.770 +            }
   1.771 +            return mhs;
   1.772 +        }
   1.773 +
   1.774 +        static MethodHandle[] makeCtors(Class<? extends BoundMethodHandle> cbmh, String types, MethodHandle mhs[]) {
   1.775 +            if (mhs == null)  mhs = new MethodHandle[1];
   1.776 +            mhs[0] = makeCbmhCtor(cbmh, types);
   1.777 +            return mhs;
   1.778 +        }
   1.779 +
   1.780 +        //
   1.781 +        // Auxiliary methods.
   1.782 +        //
   1.783 +
   1.784 +        static SpeciesData speciesDataFromConcreteBMHClass(Class<? extends BoundMethodHandle> cbmh) {
   1.785 +            try {
   1.786 +                Field F_SPECIES_DATA = cbmh.getDeclaredField("SPECIES_DATA");
   1.787 +                return (SpeciesData) F_SPECIES_DATA.get(null);
   1.788 +            } catch (ReflectiveOperationException ex) {
   1.789 +                throw newInternalError(ex);
   1.790 +            }
   1.791 +        }
   1.792 +
   1.793 +        /**
   1.794 +         * Field names in concrete BMHs adhere to this pattern:
   1.795 +         * arg + type + index
   1.796 +         * where type is a single character (L, I, J, F, D).
   1.797 +         */
   1.798 +        private static String makeFieldName(String types, int index) {
   1.799 +            assert index >= 0 && index < types.length();
   1.800 +            return "arg" + types.charAt(index) + index;
   1.801 +        }
   1.802 +
   1.803 +        private static String makeSignature(String types, boolean ctor) {
   1.804 +            StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(SIG_INCIPIT);
   1.805 +            for (char c : types.toCharArray()) {
   1.806 +                buf.append(typeSig(c));
   1.807 +            }
   1.808 +            return buf.append(')').append(ctor ? "V" : BMH_SIG).toString();
   1.809 +        }
   1.810 +
   1.811 +        static MethodHandle makeCbmhCtor(Class<? extends BoundMethodHandle> cbmh, String types) {
   1.812 +            try {
   1.813 +                return linkConstructor(LOOKUP.findConstructor(cbmh, MethodType.fromMethodDescriptorString(makeSignature(types, true), null)));
   1.814 +            } catch (NoSuchMethodException | IllegalAccessException | IllegalArgumentException | TypeNotPresentException e) {
   1.815 +                throw newInternalError(e);
   1.816 +            }
   1.817 +        }
   1.818 +
   1.819 +        /**
   1.820 +         * Wrap a constructor call in a {@link LambdaForm}.
   1.821 +         *
   1.822 +         * If constructors ({@code <init>} methods) are called in LFs, problems might arise if the LFs
   1.823 +         * are turned into bytecode, because the call to the allocator is routed through an MH, and the
   1.824 +         * verifier cannot find a {@code NEW} instruction preceding the {@code INVOKESPECIAL} to
   1.825 +         * {@code <init>}. To avoid this, we add an indirection by invoking {@code <init>} through
   1.826 +         * {@link MethodHandle#linkToSpecial}.
   1.827 +         *
   1.828 +         * The last {@link LambdaForm.Name Name} in the argument's form is expected to be the {@code void}
   1.829 +         * result of the {@code <init>} invocation. This entry is replaced.
   1.830 +         */
   1.831 +        private static MethodHandle linkConstructor(MethodHandle cmh) {
   1.832 +            final LambdaForm lf = cmh.form;
   1.833 +            final int initNameIndex = lf.names.length - 1;
   1.834 +            final Name initName = lf.names[initNameIndex];
   1.835 +            final MemberName ctorMN = initName.function.member;
   1.836 +            final MethodType ctorMT = ctorMN.getInvocationType();
   1.837 +
   1.838 +            // obtain function member (call target)
   1.839 +            // linker method type replaces initial parameter (BMH species) with BMH to avoid naming a species (anonymous class!)
   1.840 +            final MethodType linkerMT = ctorMT.changeParameterType(0, BoundMethodHandle.class).appendParameterTypes(MemberName.class);
   1.841 +            MemberName linkerMN = new MemberName(MethodHandle.class, "linkToSpecial", linkerMT, REF_invokeStatic);
   1.842 +            try {
   1.843 +                linkerMN = MemberName.getFactory().resolveOrFail(REF_invokeStatic, linkerMN, null, NoSuchMethodException.class);
   1.844 +                assert(linkerMN.isStatic());
   1.845 +            } catch (ReflectiveOperationException ex) {
   1.846 +                throw newInternalError(ex);
   1.847 +            }
   1.848 +            // extend arguments array
   1.849 +            Object[] newArgs = Arrays.copyOf(initName.arguments, initName.arguments.length + 1);
   1.850 +            newArgs[newArgs.length - 1] = ctorMN;
   1.851 +            // replace function
   1.852 +            final NamedFunction nf = new NamedFunction(linkerMN);
   1.853 +            final Name linkedCtor = new Name(nf, newArgs);
   1.854 +            linkedCtor.initIndex(initNameIndex);
   1.855 +            lf.names[initNameIndex] = linkedCtor;
   1.856 +            return cmh;
   1.857 +        }
   1.858 +
   1.859 +    }
   1.860 +
   1.861 +    private static final Lookup LOOKUP = Lookup.IMPL_LOOKUP;
   1.862 +
   1.863 +    /**
   1.864 +     * All subclasses must provide such a value describing their type signature.
   1.865 +     */
   1.866 +    static final SpeciesData SPECIES_DATA = SpeciesData.EMPTY;
   1.867 +}