rt/emul/compact/src/main/java/sun/invoke/util/VerifyType.java
branchjdk8-b132
changeset 1646 c880a8a8803b
     1.1 --- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.2 +++ b/rt/emul/compact/src/main/java/sun/invoke/util/VerifyType.java	Sat Aug 09 11:11:13 2014 +0200
     1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
     1.4 +/*
     1.5 + * Copyright (c) 2008, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     1.6 + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     1.7 + *
     1.8 + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     1.9 + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
    1.10 + * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
    1.11 + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
    1.12 + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
    1.13 + *
    1.14 + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    1.15 + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    1.16 + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    1.17 + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    1.18 + * accompanied this code).
    1.19 + *
    1.20 + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    1.21 + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    1.22 + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    1.23 + *
    1.24 + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    1.25 + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    1.26 + * questions.
    1.27 + */
    1.28 +
    1.29 +package sun.invoke.util;
    1.30 +
    1.31 +import java.lang.invoke.MethodType;
    1.32 +import sun.invoke.empty.Empty;
    1.33 +
    1.34 +/**
    1.35 + * This class centralizes information about the JVM verifier
    1.36 + * and its requirements about type correctness.
    1.37 + * @author jrose
    1.38 + */
    1.39 +public class VerifyType {
    1.40 +
    1.41 +    private VerifyType() { }  // cannot instantiate
    1.42 +
    1.43 +    /**
    1.44 +     * True if a value can be stacked as the source type and unstacked as the
    1.45 +     * destination type, without violating the JVM's type consistency.
    1.46 +     *
    1.47 +     * @param src the type of a stacked value
    1.48 +     * @param dst the type by which we'd like to treat it
    1.49 +     * @return whether the retyping can be done without motion or reformatting
    1.50 +     */
    1.51 +    public static boolean isNullConversion(Class<?> src, Class<?> dst) {
    1.52 +        if (src == dst)            return true;
    1.53 +        // Verifier allows any interface to be treated as Object:
    1.54 +        if (dst.isInterface())     dst = Object.class;
    1.55 +        if (src.isInterface())     src = Object.class;
    1.56 +        if (src == dst)            return true;  // check again
    1.57 +        if (dst == void.class)     return true;  // drop any return value
    1.58 +        if (isNullType(src))       return !dst.isPrimitive();
    1.59 +        if (!src.isPrimitive())    return dst.isAssignableFrom(src);
    1.60 +        if (!dst.isPrimitive())    return false;
    1.61 +        // Verifier allows an int to carry byte, short, char, or even boolean:
    1.62 +        Wrapper sw = Wrapper.forPrimitiveType(src);
    1.63 +        if (dst == int.class)      return sw.isSubwordOrInt();
    1.64 +        Wrapper dw = Wrapper.forPrimitiveType(dst);
    1.65 +        if (!sw.isSubwordOrInt())  return false;
    1.66 +        if (!dw.isSubwordOrInt())  return false;
    1.67 +        if (!dw.isSigned() && sw.isSigned())  return false;
    1.68 +        return dw.bitWidth() > sw.bitWidth();
    1.69 +    }
    1.70 +
    1.71 +    /**
    1.72 +     * Specialization of isNullConversion to reference types.
    1.73 +     * @param src the type of a stacked value
    1.74 +     * @param dst the reference type by which we'd like to treat it
    1.75 +     * @return whether the retyping can be done without a cast
    1.76 +     */
    1.77 +    public static boolean isNullReferenceConversion(Class<?> src, Class<?> dst) {
    1.78 +        assert(!dst.isPrimitive());
    1.79 +        if (dst.isInterface())  return true;   // verifier allows this
    1.80 +        if (isNullType(src))    return true;
    1.81 +        return dst.isAssignableFrom(src);
    1.82 +    }
    1.83 +
    1.84 +    /**
    1.85 +     * Is the given type java.lang.Null or an equivalent null-only type?
    1.86 +     */
    1.87 +    public static boolean isNullType(Class<?> type) {
    1.88 +        if (type == null)  return false;
    1.89 +        return type == NULL_CLASS
    1.90 +            // This one may also be used as a null type.
    1.91 +            // TO DO: Decide if we really want to legitimize it here.
    1.92 +            // Probably we do, unless java.lang.Null really makes it into Java 7
    1.93 +            //|| type == Void.class
    1.94 +            // Locally known null-only class:
    1.95 +            || type == Empty.class
    1.96 +            ;
    1.97 +    }
    1.98 +    private static final Class<?> NULL_CLASS;
    1.99 +    static {
   1.100 +        Class<?> nullClass = null;
   1.101 +        try {
   1.102 +            nullClass = Class.forName("java.lang.Null");
   1.103 +        } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
   1.104 +            // OK, we'll cope
   1.105 +        }
   1.106 +        NULL_CLASS = nullClass;
   1.107 +    }
   1.108 +
   1.109 +    /**
   1.110 +     * True if a method handle can receive a call under a slightly different
   1.111 +     * method type, without moving or reformatting any stack elements.
   1.112 +     *
   1.113 +     * @param call the type of call being made
   1.114 +     * @param recv the type of the method handle receiving the call
   1.115 +     * @return whether the retyping can be done without motion or reformatting
   1.116 +     */
   1.117 +    public static boolean isNullConversion(MethodType call, MethodType recv) {
   1.118 +        if (call == recv)  return true;
   1.119 +        int len = call.parameterCount();
   1.120 +        if (len != recv.parameterCount())  return false;
   1.121 +        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
   1.122 +            if (!isNullConversion(call.parameterType(i), recv.parameterType(i)))
   1.123 +                return false;
   1.124 +        return isNullConversion(recv.returnType(), call.returnType());
   1.125 +    }
   1.126 +
   1.127 +    /**
   1.128 +     * Determine if the JVM verifier allows a value of type call to be
   1.129 +     * passed to a formal parameter (or return variable) of type recv.
   1.130 +     * Returns 1 if the verifier allows the types to match without conversion.
   1.131 +     * Returns -1 if the types can be made to match by a JVM-supported adapter.
   1.132 +     * Cases supported are:
   1.133 +     * <ul><li>checkcast
   1.134 +     * </li><li>conversion between any two integral types (but not floats)
   1.135 +     * </li><li>unboxing from a wrapper to its corresponding primitive type
   1.136 +     * </li><li>conversion in either direction between float and double
   1.137 +     * </li></ul>
   1.138 +     * (Autoboxing is not supported here; it must be done via Java code.)
   1.139 +     * Returns 0 otherwise.
   1.140 +     */
   1.141 +    public static int canPassUnchecked(Class<?> src, Class<?> dst) {
   1.142 +        if (src == dst)
   1.143 +            return 1;
   1.144 +
   1.145 +        if (dst.isPrimitive()) {
   1.146 +            if (dst == void.class)
   1.147 +                // Return anything to a caller expecting void.
   1.148 +                // This is a property of the implementation, which links
   1.149 +                // return values via a register rather than via a stack push.
   1.150 +                // This makes it possible to ignore cleanly.
   1.151 +                return 1;
   1.152 +            if (src == void.class)
   1.153 +                return 0;  // void-to-something?
   1.154 +            if (!src.isPrimitive())
   1.155 +                // Cannot pass a reference to any primitive type (exc. void).
   1.156 +                return 0;
   1.157 +            Wrapper sw = Wrapper.forPrimitiveType(src);
   1.158 +            Wrapper dw = Wrapper.forPrimitiveType(dst);
   1.159 +            if (sw.isSubwordOrInt() && dw.isSubwordOrInt()) {
   1.160 +                if (sw.bitWidth() >= dw.bitWidth())
   1.161 +                    return -1;   // truncation may be required
   1.162 +                if (!dw.isSigned() && sw.isSigned())
   1.163 +                    return -1;   // sign elimination may be required
   1.164 +                return 1;
   1.165 +            }
   1.166 +            if (src == float.class || dst == float.class) {
   1.167 +                if (src == double.class || dst == double.class)
   1.168 +                    return -1;   // floating conversion may be required
   1.169 +                else
   1.170 +                    return 0;    // other primitive conversions NYI
   1.171 +            } else {
   1.172 +                // all fixed-point conversions are supported
   1.173 +                return 0;
   1.174 +            }
   1.175 +        } else if (src.isPrimitive()) {
   1.176 +            // Cannot pass a primitive to any reference type.
   1.177 +            // (Maybe allow null.class?)
   1.178 +            return 0;
   1.179 +        }
   1.180 +
   1.181 +        // Handle reference types in the rest of the block:
   1.182 +
   1.183 +        // The verifier treats interfaces exactly like Object.
   1.184 +        if (isNullReferenceConversion(src, dst))
   1.185 +            // pass any reference to object or an arb. interface
   1.186 +            return 1;
   1.187 +        // else it's a definite "maybe" (cast is required)
   1.188 +        return -1;
   1.189 +    }
   1.190 +
   1.191 +    public static boolean isSpreadArgType(Class<?> spreadArg) {
   1.192 +        return spreadArg.isArray();
   1.193 +    }
   1.194 +    public static Class<?> spreadArgElementType(Class<?> spreadArg, int i) {
   1.195 +        return spreadArg.getComponentType();
   1.196 +    }
   1.197 +}