rt/emul/compact/src/main/java/java/util/HashSet.java
changeset 772 d382dacfd73f
parent 560 53fafe384803
     1.1 --- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.2 +++ b/rt/emul/compact/src/main/java/java/util/HashSet.java	Tue Feb 26 16:54:16 2013 +0100
     1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
     1.4 +/*
     1.5 + * Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     1.6 + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     1.7 + *
     1.8 + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     1.9 + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
    1.10 + * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
    1.11 + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
    1.12 + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
    1.13 + *
    1.14 + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    1.15 + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    1.16 + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    1.17 + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    1.18 + * accompanied this code).
    1.19 + *
    1.20 + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    1.21 + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    1.22 + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    1.23 + *
    1.24 + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    1.25 + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    1.26 + * questions.
    1.27 + */
    1.28 +
    1.29 +package java.util;
    1.30 +
    1.31 +/**
    1.32 + * This class implements the <tt>Set</tt> interface, backed by a hash table
    1.33 + * (actually a <tt>HashMap</tt> instance).  It makes no guarantees as to the
    1.34 + * iteration order of the set; in particular, it does not guarantee that the
    1.35 + * order will remain constant over time.  This class permits the <tt>null</tt>
    1.36 + * element.
    1.37 + *
    1.38 + * <p>This class offers constant time performance for the basic operations
    1.39 + * (<tt>add</tt>, <tt>remove</tt>, <tt>contains</tt> and <tt>size</tt>),
    1.40 + * assuming the hash function disperses the elements properly among the
    1.41 + * buckets.  Iterating over this set requires time proportional to the sum of
    1.42 + * the <tt>HashSet</tt> instance's size (the number of elements) plus the
    1.43 + * "capacity" of the backing <tt>HashMap</tt> instance (the number of
    1.44 + * buckets).  Thus, it's very important not to set the initial capacity too
    1.45 + * high (or the load factor too low) if iteration performance is important.
    1.46 + *
    1.47 + * <p><strong>Note that this implementation is not synchronized.</strong>
    1.48 + * If multiple threads access a hash set concurrently, and at least one of
    1.49 + * the threads modifies the set, it <i>must</i> be synchronized externally.
    1.50 + * This is typically accomplished by synchronizing on some object that
    1.51 + * naturally encapsulates the set.
    1.52 + *
    1.53 + * If no such object exists, the set should be "wrapped" using the
    1.54 + * {@link Collections#synchronizedSet Collections.synchronizedSet}
    1.55 + * method.  This is best done at creation time, to prevent accidental
    1.56 + * unsynchronized access to the set:<pre>
    1.57 + *   Set s = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet(...));</pre>
    1.58 + *
    1.59 + * <p>The iterators returned by this class's <tt>iterator</tt> method are
    1.60 + * <i>fail-fast</i>: if the set is modified at any time after the iterator is
    1.61 + * created, in any way except through the iterator's own <tt>remove</tt>
    1.62 + * method, the Iterator throws a {@link ConcurrentModificationException}.
    1.63 + * Thus, in the face of concurrent modification, the iterator fails quickly
    1.64 + * and cleanly, rather than risking arbitrary, non-deterministic behavior at
    1.65 + * an undetermined time in the future.
    1.66 + *
    1.67 + * <p>Note that the fail-fast behavior of an iterator cannot be guaranteed
    1.68 + * as it is, generally speaking, impossible to make any hard guarantees in the
    1.69 + * presence of unsynchronized concurrent modification.  Fail-fast iterators
    1.70 + * throw <tt>ConcurrentModificationException</tt> on a best-effort basis.
    1.71 + * Therefore, it would be wrong to write a program that depended on this
    1.72 + * exception for its correctness: <i>the fail-fast behavior of iterators
    1.73 + * should be used only to detect bugs.</i>
    1.74 + *
    1.75 + * <p>This class is a member of the
    1.76 + * <a href="{@docRoot}/../technotes/guides/collections/index.html">
    1.77 + * Java Collections Framework</a>.
    1.78 + *
    1.79 + * @param <E> the type of elements maintained by this set
    1.80 + *
    1.81 + * @author  Josh Bloch
    1.82 + * @author  Neal Gafter
    1.83 + * @see     Collection
    1.84 + * @see     Set
    1.85 + * @see     TreeSet
    1.86 + * @see     HashMap
    1.87 + * @since   1.2
    1.88 + */
    1.89 +
    1.90 +public class HashSet<E>
    1.91 +    extends AbstractSet<E>
    1.92 +    implements Set<E>, Cloneable, java.io.Serializable
    1.93 +{
    1.94 +    static final long serialVersionUID = -5024744406713321676L;
    1.95 +
    1.96 +    private transient HashMap<E,Object> map;
    1.97 +
    1.98 +    // Dummy value to associate with an Object in the backing Map
    1.99 +    private static final Object PRESENT = new Object();
   1.100 +
   1.101 +    /**
   1.102 +     * Constructs a new, empty set; the backing <tt>HashMap</tt> instance has
   1.103 +     * default initial capacity (16) and load factor (0.75).
   1.104 +     */
   1.105 +    public HashSet() {
   1.106 +        map = new HashMap<>();
   1.107 +    }
   1.108 +
   1.109 +    /**
   1.110 +     * Constructs a new set containing the elements in the specified
   1.111 +     * collection.  The <tt>HashMap</tt> is created with default load factor
   1.112 +     * (0.75) and an initial capacity sufficient to contain the elements in
   1.113 +     * the specified collection.
   1.114 +     *
   1.115 +     * @param c the collection whose elements are to be placed into this set
   1.116 +     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified collection is null
   1.117 +     */
   1.118 +    public HashSet(Collection<? extends E> c) {
   1.119 +        map = new HashMap<>(Math.max((int) (c.size()/.75f) + 1, 16));
   1.120 +        addAll(c);
   1.121 +    }
   1.122 +
   1.123 +    /**
   1.124 +     * Constructs a new, empty set; the backing <tt>HashMap</tt> instance has
   1.125 +     * the specified initial capacity and the specified load factor.
   1.126 +     *
   1.127 +     * @param      initialCapacity   the initial capacity of the hash map
   1.128 +     * @param      loadFactor        the load factor of the hash map
   1.129 +     * @throws     IllegalArgumentException if the initial capacity is less
   1.130 +     *             than zero, or if the load factor is nonpositive
   1.131 +     */
   1.132 +    public HashSet(int initialCapacity, float loadFactor) {
   1.133 +        map = new HashMap<>(initialCapacity, loadFactor);
   1.134 +    }
   1.135 +
   1.136 +    /**
   1.137 +     * Constructs a new, empty set; the backing <tt>HashMap</tt> instance has
   1.138 +     * the specified initial capacity and default load factor (0.75).
   1.139 +     *
   1.140 +     * @param      initialCapacity   the initial capacity of the hash table
   1.141 +     * @throws     IllegalArgumentException if the initial capacity is less
   1.142 +     *             than zero
   1.143 +     */
   1.144 +    public HashSet(int initialCapacity) {
   1.145 +        map = new HashMap<>(initialCapacity);
   1.146 +    }
   1.147 +
   1.148 +    /**
   1.149 +     * Constructs a new, empty linked hash set.  (This package private
   1.150 +     * constructor is only used by LinkedHashSet.) The backing
   1.151 +     * HashMap instance is a LinkedHashMap with the specified initial
   1.152 +     * capacity and the specified load factor.
   1.153 +     *
   1.154 +     * @param      initialCapacity   the initial capacity of the hash map
   1.155 +     * @param      loadFactor        the load factor of the hash map
   1.156 +     * @param      dummy             ignored (distinguishes this
   1.157 +     *             constructor from other int, float constructor.)
   1.158 +     * @throws     IllegalArgumentException if the initial capacity is less
   1.159 +     *             than zero, or if the load factor is nonpositive
   1.160 +     */
   1.161 +    HashSet(int initialCapacity, float loadFactor, boolean dummy) {
   1.162 +        map = new LinkedHashMap<>(initialCapacity, loadFactor);
   1.163 +    }
   1.164 +
   1.165 +    /**
   1.166 +     * Returns an iterator over the elements in this set.  The elements
   1.167 +     * are returned in no particular order.
   1.168 +     *
   1.169 +     * @return an Iterator over the elements in this set
   1.170 +     * @see ConcurrentModificationException
   1.171 +     */
   1.172 +    public Iterator<E> iterator() {
   1.173 +        return map.keySet().iterator();
   1.174 +    }
   1.175 +
   1.176 +    /**
   1.177 +     * Returns the number of elements in this set (its cardinality).
   1.178 +     *
   1.179 +     * @return the number of elements in this set (its cardinality)
   1.180 +     */
   1.181 +    public int size() {
   1.182 +        return map.size();
   1.183 +    }
   1.184 +
   1.185 +    /**
   1.186 +     * Returns <tt>true</tt> if this set contains no elements.
   1.187 +     *
   1.188 +     * @return <tt>true</tt> if this set contains no elements
   1.189 +     */
   1.190 +    public boolean isEmpty() {
   1.191 +        return map.isEmpty();
   1.192 +    }
   1.193 +
   1.194 +    /**
   1.195 +     * Returns <tt>true</tt> if this set contains the specified element.
   1.196 +     * More formally, returns <tt>true</tt> if and only if this set
   1.197 +     * contains an element <tt>e</tt> such that
   1.198 +     * <tt>(o==null&nbsp;?&nbsp;e==null&nbsp;:&nbsp;o.equals(e))</tt>.
   1.199 +     *
   1.200 +     * @param o element whose presence in this set is to be tested
   1.201 +     * @return <tt>true</tt> if this set contains the specified element
   1.202 +     */
   1.203 +    public boolean contains(Object o) {
   1.204 +        return map.containsKey(o);
   1.205 +    }
   1.206 +
   1.207 +    /**
   1.208 +     * Adds the specified element to this set if it is not already present.
   1.209 +     * More formally, adds the specified element <tt>e</tt> to this set if
   1.210 +     * this set contains no element <tt>e2</tt> such that
   1.211 +     * <tt>(e==null&nbsp;?&nbsp;e2==null&nbsp;:&nbsp;e.equals(e2))</tt>.
   1.212 +     * If this set already contains the element, the call leaves the set
   1.213 +     * unchanged and returns <tt>false</tt>.
   1.214 +     *
   1.215 +     * @param e element to be added to this set
   1.216 +     * @return <tt>true</tt> if this set did not already contain the specified
   1.217 +     * element
   1.218 +     */
   1.219 +    public boolean add(E e) {
   1.220 +        return map.put(e, PRESENT)==null;
   1.221 +    }
   1.222 +
   1.223 +    /**
   1.224 +     * Removes the specified element from this set if it is present.
   1.225 +     * More formally, removes an element <tt>e</tt> such that
   1.226 +     * <tt>(o==null&nbsp;?&nbsp;e==null&nbsp;:&nbsp;o.equals(e))</tt>,
   1.227 +     * if this set contains such an element.  Returns <tt>true</tt> if
   1.228 +     * this set contained the element (or equivalently, if this set
   1.229 +     * changed as a result of the call).  (This set will not contain the
   1.230 +     * element once the call returns.)
   1.231 +     *
   1.232 +     * @param o object to be removed from this set, if present
   1.233 +     * @return <tt>true</tt> if the set contained the specified element
   1.234 +     */
   1.235 +    public boolean remove(Object o) {
   1.236 +        return map.remove(o)==PRESENT;
   1.237 +    }
   1.238 +
   1.239 +    /**
   1.240 +     * Removes all of the elements from this set.
   1.241 +     * The set will be empty after this call returns.
   1.242 +     */
   1.243 +    public void clear() {
   1.244 +        map.clear();
   1.245 +    }
   1.246 +
   1.247 +    /**
   1.248 +     * Returns a shallow copy of this <tt>HashSet</tt> instance: the elements
   1.249 +     * themselves are not cloned.
   1.250 +     *
   1.251 +     * @return a shallow copy of this set
   1.252 +     */
   1.253 +    public Object clone() {
   1.254 +        try {
   1.255 +            HashSet<E> newSet = (HashSet<E>) super.clone();
   1.256 +            newSet.map = (HashMap<E, Object>) map.clone();
   1.257 +            return newSet;
   1.258 +        } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
   1.259 +            throw new InternalError();
   1.260 +        }
   1.261 +    }
   1.262 +
   1.263 +}