emul/compact/src/main/java/java/util/Vector.java
branchmodel
changeset 878 ecbd252fd3a7
parent 877 3392f250c784
parent 871 6168fb585ab4
child 879 af170d42b5b3
     1.1 --- a/emul/compact/src/main/java/java/util/Vector.java	Fri Mar 22 16:59:47 2013 +0100
     1.2 +++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.3 @@ -1,1194 +0,0 @@
     1.4 -/*
     1.5 - * Copyright (c) 1994, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     1.6 - * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     1.7 - *
     1.8 - * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     1.9 - * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
    1.10 - * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
    1.11 - * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
    1.12 - * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
    1.13 - *
    1.14 - * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    1.15 - * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    1.16 - * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    1.17 - * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    1.18 - * accompanied this code).
    1.19 - *
    1.20 - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    1.21 - * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    1.22 - * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    1.23 - *
    1.24 - * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    1.25 - * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    1.26 - * questions.
    1.27 - */
    1.28 -
    1.29 -package java.util;
    1.30 -
    1.31 -
    1.32 -/**
    1.33 - * The {@code Vector} class implements a growable array of
    1.34 - * objects. Like an array, it contains components that can be
    1.35 - * accessed using an integer index. However, the size of a
    1.36 - * {@code Vector} can grow or shrink as needed to accommodate
    1.37 - * adding and removing items after the {@code Vector} has been created.
    1.38 - *
    1.39 - * <p>Each vector tries to optimize storage management by maintaining a
    1.40 - * {@code capacity} and a {@code capacityIncrement}. The
    1.41 - * {@code capacity} is always at least as large as the vector
    1.42 - * size; it is usually larger because as components are added to the
    1.43 - * vector, the vector's storage increases in chunks the size of
    1.44 - * {@code capacityIncrement}. An application can increase the
    1.45 - * capacity of a vector before inserting a large number of
    1.46 - * components; this reduces the amount of incremental reallocation.
    1.47 - *
    1.48 - * <p><a name="fail-fast"/>
    1.49 - * The iterators returned by this class's {@link #iterator() iterator} and
    1.50 - * {@link #listIterator(int) listIterator} methods are <em>fail-fast</em>:
    1.51 - * if the vector is structurally modified at any time after the iterator is
    1.52 - * created, in any way except through the iterator's own
    1.53 - * {@link ListIterator#remove() remove} or
    1.54 - * {@link ListIterator#add(Object) add} methods, the iterator will throw a
    1.55 - * {@link ConcurrentModificationException}.  Thus, in the face of
    1.56 - * concurrent modification, the iterator fails quickly and cleanly, rather
    1.57 - * than risking arbitrary, non-deterministic behavior at an undetermined
    1.58 - * time in the future.  The {@link Enumeration Enumerations} returned by
    1.59 - * the {@link #elements() elements} method are <em>not</em> fail-fast.
    1.60 - *
    1.61 - * <p>Note that the fail-fast behavior of an iterator cannot be guaranteed
    1.62 - * as it is, generally speaking, impossible to make any hard guarantees in the
    1.63 - * presence of unsynchronized concurrent modification.  Fail-fast iterators
    1.64 - * throw {@code ConcurrentModificationException} on a best-effort basis.
    1.65 - * Therefore, it would be wrong to write a program that depended on this
    1.66 - * exception for its correctness:  <i>the fail-fast behavior of iterators
    1.67 - * should be used only to detect bugs.</i>
    1.68 - *
    1.69 - * <p>As of the Java 2 platform v1.2, this class was retrofitted to
    1.70 - * implement the {@link List} interface, making it a member of the
    1.71 - * <a href="{@docRoot}/../technotes/guides/collections/index.html">
    1.72 - * Java Collections Framework</a>.  Unlike the new collection
    1.73 - * implementations, {@code Vector} is synchronized.  If a thread-safe
    1.74 - * implementation is not needed, it is recommended to use {@link
    1.75 - * ArrayList} in place of {@code Vector}.
    1.76 - *
    1.77 - * @author  Lee Boynton
    1.78 - * @author  Jonathan Payne
    1.79 - * @see Collection
    1.80 - * @see LinkedList
    1.81 - * @since   JDK1.0
    1.82 - */
    1.83 -public class Vector<E>
    1.84 -    extends AbstractList<E>
    1.85 -    implements List<E>, RandomAccess, Cloneable, java.io.Serializable
    1.86 -{
    1.87 -    /**
    1.88 -     * The array buffer into which the components of the vector are
    1.89 -     * stored. The capacity of the vector is the length of this array buffer,
    1.90 -     * and is at least large enough to contain all the vector's elements.
    1.91 -     *
    1.92 -     * <p>Any array elements following the last element in the Vector are null.
    1.93 -     *
    1.94 -     * @serial
    1.95 -     */
    1.96 -    protected Object[] elementData;
    1.97 -
    1.98 -    /**
    1.99 -     * The number of valid components in this {@code Vector} object.
   1.100 -     * Components {@code elementData[0]} through
   1.101 -     * {@code elementData[elementCount-1]} are the actual items.
   1.102 -     *
   1.103 -     * @serial
   1.104 -     */
   1.105 -    protected int elementCount;
   1.106 -
   1.107 -    /**
   1.108 -     * The amount by which the capacity of the vector is automatically
   1.109 -     * incremented when its size becomes greater than its capacity.  If
   1.110 -     * the capacity increment is less than or equal to zero, the capacity
   1.111 -     * of the vector is doubled each time it needs to grow.
   1.112 -     *
   1.113 -     * @serial
   1.114 -     */
   1.115 -    protected int capacityIncrement;
   1.116 -
   1.117 -    /** use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.0.2 for interoperability */
   1.118 -    private static final long serialVersionUID = -2767605614048989439L;
   1.119 -
   1.120 -    /**
   1.121 -     * Constructs an empty vector with the specified initial capacity and
   1.122 -     * capacity increment.
   1.123 -     *
   1.124 -     * @param   initialCapacity     the initial capacity of the vector
   1.125 -     * @param   capacityIncrement   the amount by which the capacity is
   1.126 -     *                              increased when the vector overflows
   1.127 -     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified initial capacity
   1.128 -     *         is negative
   1.129 -     */
   1.130 -    public Vector(int initialCapacity, int capacityIncrement) {
   1.131 -        super();
   1.132 -        if (initialCapacity < 0)
   1.133 -            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal Capacity: "+
   1.134 -                                               initialCapacity);
   1.135 -        this.elementData = new Object[initialCapacity];
   1.136 -        this.capacityIncrement = capacityIncrement;
   1.137 -    }
   1.138 -
   1.139 -    /**
   1.140 -     * Constructs an empty vector with the specified initial capacity and
   1.141 -     * with its capacity increment equal to zero.
   1.142 -     *
   1.143 -     * @param   initialCapacity   the initial capacity of the vector
   1.144 -     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified initial capacity
   1.145 -     *         is negative
   1.146 -     */
   1.147 -    public Vector(int initialCapacity) {
   1.148 -        this(initialCapacity, 0);
   1.149 -    }
   1.150 -
   1.151 -    /**
   1.152 -     * Constructs an empty vector so that its internal data array
   1.153 -     * has size {@code 10} and its standard capacity increment is
   1.154 -     * zero.
   1.155 -     */
   1.156 -    public Vector() {
   1.157 -        this(10);
   1.158 -    }
   1.159 -
   1.160 -    /**
   1.161 -     * Constructs a vector containing the elements of the specified
   1.162 -     * collection, in the order they are returned by the collection's
   1.163 -     * iterator.
   1.164 -     *
   1.165 -     * @param c the collection whose elements are to be placed into this
   1.166 -     *       vector
   1.167 -     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified collection is null
   1.168 -     * @since   1.2
   1.169 -     */
   1.170 -    public Vector(Collection<? extends E> c) {
   1.171 -        elementData = c.toArray();
   1.172 -        elementCount = elementData.length;
   1.173 -        // c.toArray might (incorrectly) not return Object[] (see 6260652)
   1.174 -        if (elementData.getClass() != Object[].class)
   1.175 -            elementData = Arrays.copyOf(elementData, elementCount, Object[].class);
   1.176 -    }
   1.177 -
   1.178 -    /**
   1.179 -     * Copies the components of this vector into the specified array.
   1.180 -     * The item at index {@code k} in this vector is copied into
   1.181 -     * component {@code k} of {@code anArray}.
   1.182 -     *
   1.183 -     * @param  anArray the array into which the components get copied
   1.184 -     * @throws NullPointerException if the given array is null
   1.185 -     * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the specified array is not
   1.186 -     *         large enough to hold all the components of this vector
   1.187 -     * @throws ArrayStoreException if a component of this vector is not of
   1.188 -     *         a runtime type that can be stored in the specified array
   1.189 -     * @see #toArray(Object[])
   1.190 -     */
   1.191 -    public synchronized void copyInto(Object[] anArray) {
   1.192 -        System.arraycopy(elementData, 0, anArray, 0, elementCount);
   1.193 -    }
   1.194 -
   1.195 -    /**
   1.196 -     * Trims the capacity of this vector to be the vector's current
   1.197 -     * size. If the capacity of this vector is larger than its current
   1.198 -     * size, then the capacity is changed to equal the size by replacing
   1.199 -     * its internal data array, kept in the field {@code elementData},
   1.200 -     * with a smaller one. An application can use this operation to
   1.201 -     * minimize the storage of a vector.
   1.202 -     */
   1.203 -    public synchronized void trimToSize() {
   1.204 -        modCount++;
   1.205 -        int oldCapacity = elementData.length;
   1.206 -        if (elementCount < oldCapacity) {
   1.207 -            elementData = Arrays.copyOf(elementData, elementCount);
   1.208 -        }
   1.209 -    }
   1.210 -
   1.211 -    /**
   1.212 -     * Increases the capacity of this vector, if necessary, to ensure
   1.213 -     * that it can hold at least the number of components specified by
   1.214 -     * the minimum capacity argument.
   1.215 -     *
   1.216 -     * <p>If the current capacity of this vector is less than
   1.217 -     * {@code minCapacity}, then its capacity is increased by replacing its
   1.218 -     * internal data array, kept in the field {@code elementData}, with a
   1.219 -     * larger one.  The size of the new data array will be the old size plus
   1.220 -     * {@code capacityIncrement}, unless the value of
   1.221 -     * {@code capacityIncrement} is less than or equal to zero, in which case
   1.222 -     * the new capacity will be twice the old capacity; but if this new size
   1.223 -     * is still smaller than {@code minCapacity}, then the new capacity will
   1.224 -     * be {@code minCapacity}.
   1.225 -     *
   1.226 -     * @param minCapacity the desired minimum capacity
   1.227 -     */
   1.228 -    public synchronized void ensureCapacity(int minCapacity) {
   1.229 -        if (minCapacity > 0) {
   1.230 -            modCount++;
   1.231 -            ensureCapacityHelper(minCapacity);
   1.232 -        }
   1.233 -    }
   1.234 -
   1.235 -    /**
   1.236 -     * This implements the unsynchronized semantics of ensureCapacity.
   1.237 -     * Synchronized methods in this class can internally call this
   1.238 -     * method for ensuring capacity without incurring the cost of an
   1.239 -     * extra synchronization.
   1.240 -     *
   1.241 -     * @see #ensureCapacity(int)
   1.242 -     */
   1.243 -    private void ensureCapacityHelper(int minCapacity) {
   1.244 -        // overflow-conscious code
   1.245 -        if (minCapacity - elementData.length > 0)
   1.246 -            grow(minCapacity);
   1.247 -    }
   1.248 -
   1.249 -    /**
   1.250 -     * The maximum size of array to allocate.
   1.251 -     * Some VMs reserve some header words in an array.
   1.252 -     * Attempts to allocate larger arrays may result in
   1.253 -     * OutOfMemoryError: Requested array size exceeds VM limit
   1.254 -     */
   1.255 -    private static final int MAX_ARRAY_SIZE = Integer.MAX_VALUE - 8;
   1.256 -
   1.257 -    private void grow(int minCapacity) {
   1.258 -        // overflow-conscious code
   1.259 -        int oldCapacity = elementData.length;
   1.260 -        int newCapacity = oldCapacity + ((capacityIncrement > 0) ?
   1.261 -                                         capacityIncrement : oldCapacity);
   1.262 -        if (newCapacity - minCapacity < 0)
   1.263 -            newCapacity = minCapacity;
   1.264 -        if (newCapacity - MAX_ARRAY_SIZE > 0)
   1.265 -            newCapacity = hugeCapacity(minCapacity);
   1.266 -        elementData = Arrays.copyOf(elementData, newCapacity);
   1.267 -    }
   1.268 -
   1.269 -    private static int hugeCapacity(int minCapacity) {
   1.270 -        if (minCapacity < 0) // overflow
   1.271 -            throw new OutOfMemoryError();
   1.272 -        return (minCapacity > MAX_ARRAY_SIZE) ?
   1.273 -            Integer.MAX_VALUE :
   1.274 -            MAX_ARRAY_SIZE;
   1.275 -    }
   1.276 -
   1.277 -    /**
   1.278 -     * Sets the size of this vector. If the new size is greater than the
   1.279 -     * current size, new {@code null} items are added to the end of
   1.280 -     * the vector. If the new size is less than the current size, all
   1.281 -     * components at index {@code newSize} and greater are discarded.
   1.282 -     *
   1.283 -     * @param  newSize   the new size of this vector
   1.284 -     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the new size is negative
   1.285 -     */
   1.286 -    public synchronized void setSize(int newSize) {
   1.287 -        modCount++;
   1.288 -        if (newSize > elementCount) {
   1.289 -            ensureCapacityHelper(newSize);
   1.290 -        } else {
   1.291 -            for (int i = newSize ; i < elementCount ; i++) {
   1.292 -                elementData[i] = null;
   1.293 -            }
   1.294 -        }
   1.295 -        elementCount = newSize;
   1.296 -    }
   1.297 -
   1.298 -    /**
   1.299 -     * Returns the current capacity of this vector.
   1.300 -     *
   1.301 -     * @return  the current capacity (the length of its internal
   1.302 -     *          data array, kept in the field {@code elementData}
   1.303 -     *          of this vector)
   1.304 -     */
   1.305 -    public synchronized int capacity() {
   1.306 -        return elementData.length;
   1.307 -    }
   1.308 -
   1.309 -    /**
   1.310 -     * Returns the number of components in this vector.
   1.311 -     *
   1.312 -     * @return  the number of components in this vector
   1.313 -     */
   1.314 -    public synchronized int size() {
   1.315 -        return elementCount;
   1.316 -    }
   1.317 -
   1.318 -    /**
   1.319 -     * Tests if this vector has no components.
   1.320 -     *
   1.321 -     * @return  {@code true} if and only if this vector has
   1.322 -     *          no components, that is, its size is zero;
   1.323 -     *          {@code false} otherwise.
   1.324 -     */
   1.325 -    public synchronized boolean isEmpty() {
   1.326 -        return elementCount == 0;
   1.327 -    }
   1.328 -
   1.329 -    /**
   1.330 -     * Returns an enumeration of the components of this vector. The
   1.331 -     * returned {@code Enumeration} object will generate all items in
   1.332 -     * this vector. The first item generated is the item at index {@code 0},
   1.333 -     * then the item at index {@code 1}, and so on.
   1.334 -     *
   1.335 -     * @return  an enumeration of the components of this vector
   1.336 -     * @see     Iterator
   1.337 -     */
   1.338 -    public Enumeration<E> elements() {
   1.339 -        return new Enumeration<E>() {
   1.340 -            int count = 0;
   1.341 -
   1.342 -            public boolean hasMoreElements() {
   1.343 -                return count < elementCount;
   1.344 -            }
   1.345 -
   1.346 -            public E nextElement() {
   1.347 -                synchronized (Vector.this) {
   1.348 -                    if (count < elementCount) {
   1.349 -                        return elementData(count++);
   1.350 -                    }
   1.351 -                }
   1.352 -                throw new NoSuchElementException("Vector Enumeration");
   1.353 -            }
   1.354 -        };
   1.355 -    }
   1.356 -
   1.357 -    /**
   1.358 -     * Returns {@code true} if this vector contains the specified element.
   1.359 -     * More formally, returns {@code true} if and only if this vector
   1.360 -     * contains at least one element {@code e} such that
   1.361 -     * <tt>(o==null&nbsp;?&nbsp;e==null&nbsp;:&nbsp;o.equals(e))</tt>.
   1.362 -     *
   1.363 -     * @param o element whose presence in this vector is to be tested
   1.364 -     * @return {@code true} if this vector contains the specified element
   1.365 -     */
   1.366 -    public boolean contains(Object o) {
   1.367 -        return indexOf(o, 0) >= 0;
   1.368 -    }
   1.369 -
   1.370 -    /**
   1.371 -     * Returns the index of the first occurrence of the specified element
   1.372 -     * in this vector, or -1 if this vector does not contain the element.
   1.373 -     * More formally, returns the lowest index {@code i} such that
   1.374 -     * <tt>(o==null&nbsp;?&nbsp;get(i)==null&nbsp;:&nbsp;o.equals(get(i)))</tt>,
   1.375 -     * or -1 if there is no such index.
   1.376 -     *
   1.377 -     * @param o element to search for
   1.378 -     * @return the index of the first occurrence of the specified element in
   1.379 -     *         this vector, or -1 if this vector does not contain the element
   1.380 -     */
   1.381 -    public int indexOf(Object o) {
   1.382 -        return indexOf(o, 0);
   1.383 -    }
   1.384 -
   1.385 -    /**
   1.386 -     * Returns the index of the first occurrence of the specified element in
   1.387 -     * this vector, searching forwards from {@code index}, or returns -1 if
   1.388 -     * the element is not found.
   1.389 -     * More formally, returns the lowest index {@code i} such that
   1.390 -     * <tt>(i&nbsp;&gt;=&nbsp;index&nbsp;&amp;&amp;&nbsp;(o==null&nbsp;?&nbsp;get(i)==null&nbsp;:&nbsp;o.equals(get(i))))</tt>,
   1.391 -     * or -1 if there is no such index.
   1.392 -     *
   1.393 -     * @param o element to search for
   1.394 -     * @param index index to start searching from
   1.395 -     * @return the index of the first occurrence of the element in
   1.396 -     *         this vector at position {@code index} or later in the vector;
   1.397 -     *         {@code -1} if the element is not found.
   1.398 -     * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the specified index is negative
   1.399 -     * @see     Object#equals(Object)
   1.400 -     */
   1.401 -    public synchronized int indexOf(Object o, int index) {
   1.402 -        if (o == null) {
   1.403 -            for (int i = index ; i < elementCount ; i++)
   1.404 -                if (elementData[i]==null)
   1.405 -                    return i;
   1.406 -        } else {
   1.407 -            for (int i = index ; i < elementCount ; i++)
   1.408 -                if (o.equals(elementData[i]))
   1.409 -                    return i;
   1.410 -        }
   1.411 -        return -1;
   1.412 -    }
   1.413 -
   1.414 -    /**
   1.415 -     * Returns the index of the last occurrence of the specified element
   1.416 -     * in this vector, or -1 if this vector does not contain the element.
   1.417 -     * More formally, returns the highest index {@code i} such that
   1.418 -     * <tt>(o==null&nbsp;?&nbsp;get(i)==null&nbsp;:&nbsp;o.equals(get(i)))</tt>,
   1.419 -     * or -1 if there is no such index.
   1.420 -     *
   1.421 -     * @param o element to search for
   1.422 -     * @return the index of the last occurrence of the specified element in
   1.423 -     *         this vector, or -1 if this vector does not contain the element
   1.424 -     */
   1.425 -    public synchronized int lastIndexOf(Object o) {
   1.426 -        return lastIndexOf(o, elementCount-1);
   1.427 -    }
   1.428 -
   1.429 -    /**
   1.430 -     * Returns the index of the last occurrence of the specified element in
   1.431 -     * this vector, searching backwards from {@code index}, or returns -1 if
   1.432 -     * the element is not found.
   1.433 -     * More formally, returns the highest index {@code i} such that
   1.434 -     * <tt>(i&nbsp;&lt;=&nbsp;index&nbsp;&amp;&amp;&nbsp;(o==null&nbsp;?&nbsp;get(i)==null&nbsp;:&nbsp;o.equals(get(i))))</tt>,
   1.435 -     * or -1 if there is no such index.
   1.436 -     *
   1.437 -     * @param o element to search for
   1.438 -     * @param index index to start searching backwards from
   1.439 -     * @return the index of the last occurrence of the element at position
   1.440 -     *         less than or equal to {@code index} in this vector;
   1.441 -     *         -1 if the element is not found.
   1.442 -     * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the specified index is greater
   1.443 -     *         than or equal to the current size of this vector
   1.444 -     */
   1.445 -    public synchronized int lastIndexOf(Object o, int index) {
   1.446 -        if (index >= elementCount)
   1.447 -            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(index + " >= "+ elementCount);
   1.448 -
   1.449 -        if (o == null) {
   1.450 -            for (int i = index; i >= 0; i--)
   1.451 -                if (elementData[i]==null)
   1.452 -                    return i;
   1.453 -        } else {
   1.454 -            for (int i = index; i >= 0; i--)
   1.455 -                if (o.equals(elementData[i]))
   1.456 -                    return i;
   1.457 -        }
   1.458 -        return -1;
   1.459 -    }
   1.460 -
   1.461 -    /**
   1.462 -     * Returns the component at the specified index.
   1.463 -     *
   1.464 -     * <p>This method is identical in functionality to the {@link #get(int)}
   1.465 -     * method (which is part of the {@link List} interface).
   1.466 -     *
   1.467 -     * @param      index   an index into this vector
   1.468 -     * @return     the component at the specified index
   1.469 -     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
   1.470 -     *         ({@code index < 0 || index >= size()})
   1.471 -     */
   1.472 -    public synchronized E elementAt(int index) {
   1.473 -        if (index >= elementCount) {
   1.474 -            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index + " >= " + elementCount);
   1.475 -        }
   1.476 -
   1.477 -        return elementData(index);
   1.478 -    }
   1.479 -
   1.480 -    /**
   1.481 -     * Returns the first component (the item at index {@code 0}) of
   1.482 -     * this vector.
   1.483 -     *
   1.484 -     * @return     the first component of this vector
   1.485 -     * @throws NoSuchElementException if this vector has no components
   1.486 -     */
   1.487 -    public synchronized E firstElement() {
   1.488 -        if (elementCount == 0) {
   1.489 -            throw new NoSuchElementException();
   1.490 -        }
   1.491 -        return elementData(0);
   1.492 -    }
   1.493 -
   1.494 -    /**
   1.495 -     * Returns the last component of the vector.
   1.496 -     *
   1.497 -     * @return  the last component of the vector, i.e., the component at index
   1.498 -     *          <code>size()&nbsp;-&nbsp;1</code>.
   1.499 -     * @throws NoSuchElementException if this vector is empty
   1.500 -     */
   1.501 -    public synchronized E lastElement() {
   1.502 -        if (elementCount == 0) {
   1.503 -            throw new NoSuchElementException();
   1.504 -        }
   1.505 -        return elementData(elementCount - 1);
   1.506 -    }
   1.507 -
   1.508 -    /**
   1.509 -     * Sets the component at the specified {@code index} of this
   1.510 -     * vector to be the specified object. The previous component at that
   1.511 -     * position is discarded.
   1.512 -     *
   1.513 -     * <p>The index must be a value greater than or equal to {@code 0}
   1.514 -     * and less than the current size of the vector.
   1.515 -     *
   1.516 -     * <p>This method is identical in functionality to the
   1.517 -     * {@link #set(int, Object) set(int, E)}
   1.518 -     * method (which is part of the {@link List} interface). Note that the
   1.519 -     * {@code set} method reverses the order of the parameters, to more closely
   1.520 -     * match array usage.  Note also that the {@code set} method returns the
   1.521 -     * old value that was stored at the specified position.
   1.522 -     *
   1.523 -     * @param      obj     what the component is to be set to
   1.524 -     * @param      index   the specified index
   1.525 -     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
   1.526 -     *         ({@code index < 0 || index >= size()})
   1.527 -     */
   1.528 -    public synchronized void setElementAt(E obj, int index) {
   1.529 -        if (index >= elementCount) {
   1.530 -            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index + " >= " +
   1.531 -                                                     elementCount);
   1.532 -        }
   1.533 -        elementData[index] = obj;
   1.534 -    }
   1.535 -
   1.536 -    /**
   1.537 -     * Deletes the component at the specified index. Each component in
   1.538 -     * this vector with an index greater or equal to the specified
   1.539 -     * {@code index} is shifted downward to have an index one
   1.540 -     * smaller than the value it had previously. The size of this vector
   1.541 -     * is decreased by {@code 1}.
   1.542 -     *
   1.543 -     * <p>The index must be a value greater than or equal to {@code 0}
   1.544 -     * and less than the current size of the vector.
   1.545 -     *
   1.546 -     * <p>This method is identical in functionality to the {@link #remove(int)}
   1.547 -     * method (which is part of the {@link List} interface).  Note that the
   1.548 -     * {@code remove} method returns the old value that was stored at the
   1.549 -     * specified position.
   1.550 -     *
   1.551 -     * @param      index   the index of the object to remove
   1.552 -     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
   1.553 -     *         ({@code index < 0 || index >= size()})
   1.554 -     */
   1.555 -    public synchronized void removeElementAt(int index) {
   1.556 -        modCount++;
   1.557 -        if (index >= elementCount) {
   1.558 -            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index + " >= " +
   1.559 -                                                     elementCount);
   1.560 -        }
   1.561 -        else if (index < 0) {
   1.562 -            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
   1.563 -        }
   1.564 -        int j = elementCount - index - 1;
   1.565 -        if (j > 0) {
   1.566 -            System.arraycopy(elementData, index + 1, elementData, index, j);
   1.567 -        }
   1.568 -        elementCount--;
   1.569 -        elementData[elementCount] = null; /* to let gc do its work */
   1.570 -    }
   1.571 -
   1.572 -    /**
   1.573 -     * Inserts the specified object as a component in this vector at the
   1.574 -     * specified {@code index}. Each component in this vector with
   1.575 -     * an index greater or equal to the specified {@code index} is
   1.576 -     * shifted upward to have an index one greater than the value it had
   1.577 -     * previously.
   1.578 -     *
   1.579 -     * <p>The index must be a value greater than or equal to {@code 0}
   1.580 -     * and less than or equal to the current size of the vector. (If the
   1.581 -     * index is equal to the current size of the vector, the new element
   1.582 -     * is appended to the Vector.)
   1.583 -     *
   1.584 -     * <p>This method is identical in functionality to the
   1.585 -     * {@link #add(int, Object) add(int, E)}
   1.586 -     * method (which is part of the {@link List} interface).  Note that the
   1.587 -     * {@code add} method reverses the order of the parameters, to more closely
   1.588 -     * match array usage.
   1.589 -     *
   1.590 -     * @param      obj     the component to insert
   1.591 -     * @param      index   where to insert the new component
   1.592 -     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
   1.593 -     *         ({@code index < 0 || index > size()})
   1.594 -     */
   1.595 -    public synchronized void insertElementAt(E obj, int index) {
   1.596 -        modCount++;
   1.597 -        if (index > elementCount) {
   1.598 -            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index
   1.599 -                                                     + " > " + elementCount);
   1.600 -        }
   1.601 -        ensureCapacityHelper(elementCount + 1);
   1.602 -        System.arraycopy(elementData, index, elementData, index + 1, elementCount - index);
   1.603 -        elementData[index] = obj;
   1.604 -        elementCount++;
   1.605 -    }
   1.606 -
   1.607 -    /**
   1.608 -     * Adds the specified component to the end of this vector,
   1.609 -     * increasing its size by one. The capacity of this vector is
   1.610 -     * increased if its size becomes greater than its capacity.
   1.611 -     *
   1.612 -     * <p>This method is identical in functionality to the
   1.613 -     * {@link #add(Object) add(E)}
   1.614 -     * method (which is part of the {@link List} interface).
   1.615 -     *
   1.616 -     * @param   obj   the component to be added
   1.617 -     */
   1.618 -    public synchronized void addElement(E obj) {
   1.619 -        modCount++;
   1.620 -        ensureCapacityHelper(elementCount + 1);
   1.621 -        elementData[elementCount++] = obj;
   1.622 -    }
   1.623 -
   1.624 -    /**
   1.625 -     * Removes the first (lowest-indexed) occurrence of the argument
   1.626 -     * from this vector. If the object is found in this vector, each
   1.627 -     * component in the vector with an index greater or equal to the
   1.628 -     * object's index is shifted downward to have an index one smaller
   1.629 -     * than the value it had previously.
   1.630 -     *
   1.631 -     * <p>This method is identical in functionality to the
   1.632 -     * {@link #remove(Object)} method (which is part of the
   1.633 -     * {@link List} interface).
   1.634 -     *
   1.635 -     * @param   obj   the component to be removed
   1.636 -     * @return  {@code true} if the argument was a component of this
   1.637 -     *          vector; {@code false} otherwise.
   1.638 -     */
   1.639 -    public synchronized boolean removeElement(Object obj) {
   1.640 -        modCount++;
   1.641 -        int i = indexOf(obj);
   1.642 -        if (i >= 0) {
   1.643 -            removeElementAt(i);
   1.644 -            return true;
   1.645 -        }
   1.646 -        return false;
   1.647 -    }
   1.648 -
   1.649 -    /**
   1.650 -     * Removes all components from this vector and sets its size to zero.
   1.651 -     *
   1.652 -     * <p>This method is identical in functionality to the {@link #clear}
   1.653 -     * method (which is part of the {@link List} interface).
   1.654 -     */
   1.655 -    public synchronized void removeAllElements() {
   1.656 -        modCount++;
   1.657 -        // Let gc do its work
   1.658 -        for (int i = 0; i < elementCount; i++)
   1.659 -            elementData[i] = null;
   1.660 -
   1.661 -        elementCount = 0;
   1.662 -    }
   1.663 -
   1.664 -    /**
   1.665 -     * Returns a clone of this vector. The copy will contain a
   1.666 -     * reference to a clone of the internal data array, not a reference
   1.667 -     * to the original internal data array of this {@code Vector} object.
   1.668 -     *
   1.669 -     * @return  a clone of this vector
   1.670 -     */
   1.671 -    public synchronized Object clone() {
   1.672 -        try {
   1.673 -            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
   1.674 -                Vector<E> v = (Vector<E>) super.clone();
   1.675 -            v.elementData = Arrays.copyOf(elementData, elementCount);
   1.676 -            v.modCount = 0;
   1.677 -            return v;
   1.678 -        } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
   1.679 -            // this shouldn't happen, since we are Cloneable
   1.680 -            throw new InternalError();
   1.681 -        }
   1.682 -    }
   1.683 -
   1.684 -    /**
   1.685 -     * Returns an array containing all of the elements in this Vector
   1.686 -     * in the correct order.
   1.687 -     *
   1.688 -     * @since 1.2
   1.689 -     */
   1.690 -    public synchronized Object[] toArray() {
   1.691 -        return Arrays.copyOf(elementData, elementCount);
   1.692 -    }
   1.693 -
   1.694 -    /**
   1.695 -     * Returns an array containing all of the elements in this Vector in the
   1.696 -     * correct order; the runtime type of the returned array is that of the
   1.697 -     * specified array.  If the Vector fits in the specified array, it is
   1.698 -     * returned therein.  Otherwise, a new array is allocated with the runtime
   1.699 -     * type of the specified array and the size of this Vector.
   1.700 -     *
   1.701 -     * <p>If the Vector fits in the specified array with room to spare
   1.702 -     * (i.e., the array has more elements than the Vector),
   1.703 -     * the element in the array immediately following the end of the
   1.704 -     * Vector is set to null.  (This is useful in determining the length
   1.705 -     * of the Vector <em>only</em> if the caller knows that the Vector
   1.706 -     * does not contain any null elements.)
   1.707 -     *
   1.708 -     * @param a the array into which the elements of the Vector are to
   1.709 -     *          be stored, if it is big enough; otherwise, a new array of the
   1.710 -     *          same runtime type is allocated for this purpose.
   1.711 -     * @return an array containing the elements of the Vector
   1.712 -     * @throws ArrayStoreException if the runtime type of a is not a supertype
   1.713 -     * of the runtime type of every element in this Vector
   1.714 -     * @throws NullPointerException if the given array is null
   1.715 -     * @since 1.2
   1.716 -     */
   1.717 -    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
   1.718 -    public synchronized <T> T[] toArray(T[] a) {
   1.719 -        if (a.length < elementCount)
   1.720 -            return (T[]) Arrays.copyOf(elementData, elementCount, a.getClass());
   1.721 -
   1.722 -        System.arraycopy(elementData, 0, a, 0, elementCount);
   1.723 -
   1.724 -        if (a.length > elementCount)
   1.725 -            a[elementCount] = null;
   1.726 -
   1.727 -        return a;
   1.728 -    }
   1.729 -
   1.730 -    // Positional Access Operations
   1.731 -
   1.732 -    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
   1.733 -    E elementData(int index) {
   1.734 -        return (E) elementData[index];
   1.735 -    }
   1.736 -
   1.737 -    /**
   1.738 -     * Returns the element at the specified position in this Vector.
   1.739 -     *
   1.740 -     * @param index index of the element to return
   1.741 -     * @return object at the specified index
   1.742 -     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
   1.743 -     *            ({@code index < 0 || index >= size()})
   1.744 -     * @since 1.2
   1.745 -     */
   1.746 -    public synchronized E get(int index) {
   1.747 -        if (index >= elementCount)
   1.748 -            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
   1.749 -
   1.750 -        return elementData(index);
   1.751 -    }
   1.752 -
   1.753 -    /**
   1.754 -     * Replaces the element at the specified position in this Vector with the
   1.755 -     * specified element.
   1.756 -     *
   1.757 -     * @param index index of the element to replace
   1.758 -     * @param element element to be stored at the specified position
   1.759 -     * @return the element previously at the specified position
   1.760 -     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
   1.761 -     *         ({@code index < 0 || index >= size()})
   1.762 -     * @since 1.2
   1.763 -     */
   1.764 -    public synchronized E set(int index, E element) {
   1.765 -        if (index >= elementCount)
   1.766 -            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
   1.767 -
   1.768 -        E oldValue = elementData(index);
   1.769 -        elementData[index] = element;
   1.770 -        return oldValue;
   1.771 -    }
   1.772 -
   1.773 -    /**
   1.774 -     * Appends the specified element to the end of this Vector.
   1.775 -     *
   1.776 -     * @param e element to be appended to this Vector
   1.777 -     * @return {@code true} (as specified by {@link Collection#add})
   1.778 -     * @since 1.2
   1.779 -     */
   1.780 -    public synchronized boolean add(E e) {
   1.781 -        modCount++;
   1.782 -        ensureCapacityHelper(elementCount + 1);
   1.783 -        elementData[elementCount++] = e;
   1.784 -        return true;
   1.785 -    }
   1.786 -
   1.787 -    /**
   1.788 -     * Removes the first occurrence of the specified element in this Vector
   1.789 -     * If the Vector does not contain the element, it is unchanged.  More
   1.790 -     * formally, removes the element with the lowest index i such that
   1.791 -     * {@code (o==null ? get(i)==null : o.equals(get(i)))} (if such
   1.792 -     * an element exists).
   1.793 -     *
   1.794 -     * @param o element to be removed from this Vector, if present
   1.795 -     * @return true if the Vector contained the specified element
   1.796 -     * @since 1.2
   1.797 -     */
   1.798 -    public boolean remove(Object o) {
   1.799 -        return removeElement(o);
   1.800 -    }
   1.801 -
   1.802 -    /**
   1.803 -     * Inserts the specified element at the specified position in this Vector.
   1.804 -     * Shifts the element currently at that position (if any) and any
   1.805 -     * subsequent elements to the right (adds one to their indices).
   1.806 -     *
   1.807 -     * @param index index at which the specified element is to be inserted
   1.808 -     * @param element element to be inserted
   1.809 -     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
   1.810 -     *         ({@code index < 0 || index > size()})
   1.811 -     * @since 1.2
   1.812 -     */
   1.813 -    public void add(int index, E element) {
   1.814 -        insertElementAt(element, index);
   1.815 -    }
   1.816 -
   1.817 -    /**
   1.818 -     * Removes the element at the specified position in this Vector.
   1.819 -     * Shifts any subsequent elements to the left (subtracts one from their
   1.820 -     * indices).  Returns the element that was removed from the Vector.
   1.821 -     *
   1.822 -     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
   1.823 -     *         ({@code index < 0 || index >= size()})
   1.824 -     * @param index the index of the element to be removed
   1.825 -     * @return element that was removed
   1.826 -     * @since 1.2
   1.827 -     */
   1.828 -    public synchronized E remove(int index) {
   1.829 -        modCount++;
   1.830 -        if (index >= elementCount)
   1.831 -            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
   1.832 -        E oldValue = elementData(index);
   1.833 -
   1.834 -        int numMoved = elementCount - index - 1;
   1.835 -        if (numMoved > 0)
   1.836 -            System.arraycopy(elementData, index+1, elementData, index,
   1.837 -                             numMoved);
   1.838 -        elementData[--elementCount] = null; // Let gc do its work
   1.839 -
   1.840 -        return oldValue;
   1.841 -    }
   1.842 -
   1.843 -    /**
   1.844 -     * Removes all of the elements from this Vector.  The Vector will
   1.845 -     * be empty after this call returns (unless it throws an exception).
   1.846 -     *
   1.847 -     * @since 1.2
   1.848 -     */
   1.849 -    public void clear() {
   1.850 -        removeAllElements();
   1.851 -    }
   1.852 -
   1.853 -    // Bulk Operations
   1.854 -
   1.855 -    /**
   1.856 -     * Returns true if this Vector contains all of the elements in the
   1.857 -     * specified Collection.
   1.858 -     *
   1.859 -     * @param   c a collection whose elements will be tested for containment
   1.860 -     *          in this Vector
   1.861 -     * @return true if this Vector contains all of the elements in the
   1.862 -     *         specified collection
   1.863 -     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified collection is null
   1.864 -     */
   1.865 -    public synchronized boolean containsAll(Collection<?> c) {
   1.866 -        return super.containsAll(c);
   1.867 -    }
   1.868 -
   1.869 -    /**
   1.870 -     * Appends all of the elements in the specified Collection to the end of
   1.871 -     * this Vector, in the order that they are returned by the specified
   1.872 -     * Collection's Iterator.  The behavior of this operation is undefined if
   1.873 -     * the specified Collection is modified while the operation is in progress.
   1.874 -     * (This implies that the behavior of this call is undefined if the
   1.875 -     * specified Collection is this Vector, and this Vector is nonempty.)
   1.876 -     *
   1.877 -     * @param c elements to be inserted into this Vector
   1.878 -     * @return {@code true} if this Vector changed as a result of the call
   1.879 -     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified collection is null
   1.880 -     * @since 1.2
   1.881 -     */
   1.882 -    public synchronized boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> c) {
   1.883 -        modCount++;
   1.884 -        Object[] a = c.toArray();
   1.885 -        int numNew = a.length;
   1.886 -        ensureCapacityHelper(elementCount + numNew);
   1.887 -        System.arraycopy(a, 0, elementData, elementCount, numNew);
   1.888 -        elementCount += numNew;
   1.889 -        return numNew != 0;
   1.890 -    }
   1.891 -
   1.892 -    /**
   1.893 -     * Removes from this Vector all of its elements that are contained in the
   1.894 -     * specified Collection.
   1.895 -     *
   1.896 -     * @param c a collection of elements to be removed from the Vector
   1.897 -     * @return true if this Vector changed as a result of the call
   1.898 -     * @throws ClassCastException if the types of one or more elements
   1.899 -     *         in this vector are incompatible with the specified
   1.900 -     *         collection
   1.901 -     * (<a href="Collection.html#optional-restrictions">optional</a>)
   1.902 -     * @throws NullPointerException if this vector contains one or more null
   1.903 -     *         elements and the specified collection does not support null
   1.904 -     *         elements
   1.905 -     * (<a href="Collection.html#optional-restrictions">optional</a>),
   1.906 -     *         or if the specified collection is null
   1.907 -     * @since 1.2
   1.908 -     */
   1.909 -    public synchronized boolean removeAll(Collection<?> c) {
   1.910 -        return super.removeAll(c);
   1.911 -    }
   1.912 -
   1.913 -    /**
   1.914 -     * Retains only the elements in this Vector that are contained in the
   1.915 -     * specified Collection.  In other words, removes from this Vector all
   1.916 -     * of its elements that are not contained in the specified Collection.
   1.917 -     *
   1.918 -     * @param c a collection of elements to be retained in this Vector
   1.919 -     *          (all other elements are removed)
   1.920 -     * @return true if this Vector changed as a result of the call
   1.921 -     * @throws ClassCastException if the types of one or more elements
   1.922 -     *         in this vector are incompatible with the specified
   1.923 -     *         collection
   1.924 -     * (<a href="Collection.html#optional-restrictions">optional</a>)
   1.925 -     * @throws NullPointerException if this vector contains one or more null
   1.926 -     *         elements and the specified collection does not support null
   1.927 -     *         elements
   1.928 -     *         (<a href="Collection.html#optional-restrictions">optional</a>),
   1.929 -     *         or if the specified collection is null
   1.930 -     * @since 1.2
   1.931 -     */
   1.932 -    public synchronized boolean retainAll(Collection<?> c) {
   1.933 -        return super.retainAll(c);
   1.934 -    }
   1.935 -
   1.936 -    /**
   1.937 -     * Inserts all of the elements in the specified Collection into this
   1.938 -     * Vector at the specified position.  Shifts the element currently at
   1.939 -     * that position (if any) and any subsequent elements to the right
   1.940 -     * (increases their indices).  The new elements will appear in the Vector
   1.941 -     * in the order that they are returned by the specified Collection's
   1.942 -     * iterator.
   1.943 -     *
   1.944 -     * @param index index at which to insert the first element from the
   1.945 -     *              specified collection
   1.946 -     * @param c elements to be inserted into this Vector
   1.947 -     * @return {@code true} if this Vector changed as a result of the call
   1.948 -     * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
   1.949 -     *         ({@code index < 0 || index > size()})
   1.950 -     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified collection is null
   1.951 -     * @since 1.2
   1.952 -     */
   1.953 -    public synchronized boolean addAll(int index, Collection<? extends E> c) {
   1.954 -        modCount++;
   1.955 -        if (index < 0 || index > elementCount)
   1.956 -            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index);
   1.957 -
   1.958 -        Object[] a = c.toArray();
   1.959 -        int numNew = a.length;
   1.960 -        ensureCapacityHelper(elementCount + numNew);
   1.961 -
   1.962 -        int numMoved = elementCount - index;
   1.963 -        if (numMoved > 0)
   1.964 -            System.arraycopy(elementData, index, elementData, index + numNew,
   1.965 -                             numMoved);
   1.966 -
   1.967 -        System.arraycopy(a, 0, elementData, index, numNew);
   1.968 -        elementCount += numNew;
   1.969 -        return numNew != 0;
   1.970 -    }
   1.971 -
   1.972 -    /**
   1.973 -     * Compares the specified Object with this Vector for equality.  Returns
   1.974 -     * true if and only if the specified Object is also a List, both Lists
   1.975 -     * have the same size, and all corresponding pairs of elements in the two
   1.976 -     * Lists are <em>equal</em>.  (Two elements {@code e1} and
   1.977 -     * {@code e2} are <em>equal</em> if {@code (e1==null ? e2==null :
   1.978 -     * e1.equals(e2))}.)  In other words, two Lists are defined to be
   1.979 -     * equal if they contain the same elements in the same order.
   1.980 -     *
   1.981 -     * @param o the Object to be compared for equality with this Vector
   1.982 -     * @return true if the specified Object is equal to this Vector
   1.983 -     */
   1.984 -    public synchronized boolean equals(Object o) {
   1.985 -        return super.equals(o);
   1.986 -    }
   1.987 -
   1.988 -    /**
   1.989 -     * Returns the hash code value for this Vector.
   1.990 -     */
   1.991 -    public synchronized int hashCode() {
   1.992 -        return super.hashCode();
   1.993 -    }
   1.994 -
   1.995 -    /**
   1.996 -     * Returns a string representation of this Vector, containing
   1.997 -     * the String representation of each element.
   1.998 -     */
   1.999 -    public synchronized String toString() {
  1.1000 -        return super.toString();
  1.1001 -    }
  1.1002 -
  1.1003 -    /**
  1.1004 -     * Returns a view of the portion of this List between fromIndex,
  1.1005 -     * inclusive, and toIndex, exclusive.  (If fromIndex and toIndex are
  1.1006 -     * equal, the returned List is empty.)  The returned List is backed by this
  1.1007 -     * List, so changes in the returned List are reflected in this List, and
  1.1008 -     * vice-versa.  The returned List supports all of the optional List
  1.1009 -     * operations supported by this List.
  1.1010 -     *
  1.1011 -     * <p>This method eliminates the need for explicit range operations (of
  1.1012 -     * the sort that commonly exist for arrays).  Any operation that expects
  1.1013 -     * a List can be used as a range operation by operating on a subList view
  1.1014 -     * instead of a whole List.  For example, the following idiom
  1.1015 -     * removes a range of elements from a List:
  1.1016 -     * <pre>
  1.1017 -     *      list.subList(from, to).clear();
  1.1018 -     * </pre>
  1.1019 -     * Similar idioms may be constructed for indexOf and lastIndexOf,
  1.1020 -     * and all of the algorithms in the Collections class can be applied to
  1.1021 -     * a subList.
  1.1022 -     *
  1.1023 -     * <p>The semantics of the List returned by this method become undefined if
  1.1024 -     * the backing list (i.e., this List) is <i>structurally modified</i> in
  1.1025 -     * any way other than via the returned List.  (Structural modifications are
  1.1026 -     * those that change the size of the List, or otherwise perturb it in such
  1.1027 -     * a fashion that iterations in progress may yield incorrect results.)
  1.1028 -     *
  1.1029 -     * @param fromIndex low endpoint (inclusive) of the subList
  1.1030 -     * @param toIndex high endpoint (exclusive) of the subList
  1.1031 -     * @return a view of the specified range within this List
  1.1032 -     * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if an endpoint index value is out of range
  1.1033 -     *         {@code (fromIndex < 0 || toIndex > size)}
  1.1034 -     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the endpoint indices are out of order
  1.1035 -     *         {@code (fromIndex > toIndex)}
  1.1036 -     */
  1.1037 -    public synchronized List<E> subList(int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
  1.1038 -        return Collections.synchronizedList(super.subList(fromIndex, toIndex),
  1.1039 -                                            this);
  1.1040 -    }
  1.1041 -
  1.1042 -    /**
  1.1043 -     * Removes from this list all of the elements whose index is between
  1.1044 -     * {@code fromIndex}, inclusive, and {@code toIndex}, exclusive.
  1.1045 -     * Shifts any succeeding elements to the left (reduces their index).
  1.1046 -     * This call shortens the list by {@code (toIndex - fromIndex)} elements.
  1.1047 -     * (If {@code toIndex==fromIndex}, this operation has no effect.)
  1.1048 -     */
  1.1049 -    protected synchronized void removeRange(int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
  1.1050 -        modCount++;
  1.1051 -        int numMoved = elementCount - toIndex;
  1.1052 -        System.arraycopy(elementData, toIndex, elementData, fromIndex,
  1.1053 -                         numMoved);
  1.1054 -
  1.1055 -        // Let gc do its work
  1.1056 -        int newElementCount = elementCount - (toIndex-fromIndex);
  1.1057 -        while (elementCount != newElementCount)
  1.1058 -            elementData[--elementCount] = null;
  1.1059 -    }
  1.1060 -
  1.1061 -    /**
  1.1062 -     * Returns a list iterator over the elements in this list (in proper
  1.1063 -     * sequence), starting at the specified position in the list.
  1.1064 -     * The specified index indicates the first element that would be
  1.1065 -     * returned by an initial call to {@link ListIterator#next next}.
  1.1066 -     * An initial call to {@link ListIterator#previous previous} would
  1.1067 -     * return the element with the specified index minus one.
  1.1068 -     *
  1.1069 -     * <p>The returned list iterator is <a href="#fail-fast"><i>fail-fast</i></a>.
  1.1070 -     *
  1.1071 -     * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException {@inheritDoc}
  1.1072 -     */
  1.1073 -    public synchronized ListIterator<E> listIterator(int index) {
  1.1074 -        if (index < 0 || index > elementCount)
  1.1075 -            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index: "+index);
  1.1076 -        return new ListItr(index);
  1.1077 -    }
  1.1078 -
  1.1079 -    /**
  1.1080 -     * Returns a list iterator over the elements in this list (in proper
  1.1081 -     * sequence).
  1.1082 -     *
  1.1083 -     * <p>The returned list iterator is <a href="#fail-fast"><i>fail-fast</i></a>.
  1.1084 -     *
  1.1085 -     * @see #listIterator(int)
  1.1086 -     */
  1.1087 -    public synchronized ListIterator<E> listIterator() {
  1.1088 -        return new ListItr(0);
  1.1089 -    }
  1.1090 -
  1.1091 -    /**
  1.1092 -     * Returns an iterator over the elements in this list in proper sequence.
  1.1093 -     *
  1.1094 -     * <p>The returned iterator is <a href="#fail-fast"><i>fail-fast</i></a>.
  1.1095 -     *
  1.1096 -     * @return an iterator over the elements in this list in proper sequence
  1.1097 -     */
  1.1098 -    public synchronized Iterator<E> iterator() {
  1.1099 -        return new Itr();
  1.1100 -    }
  1.1101 -
  1.1102 -    /**
  1.1103 -     * An optimized version of AbstractList.Itr
  1.1104 -     */
  1.1105 -    private class Itr implements Iterator<E> {
  1.1106 -        int cursor;       // index of next element to return
  1.1107 -        int lastRet = -1; // index of last element returned; -1 if no such
  1.1108 -        int expectedModCount = modCount;
  1.1109 -
  1.1110 -        public boolean hasNext() {
  1.1111 -            // Racy but within spec, since modifications are checked
  1.1112 -            // within or after synchronization in next/previous
  1.1113 -            return cursor != elementCount;
  1.1114 -        }
  1.1115 -
  1.1116 -        public E next() {
  1.1117 -            synchronized (Vector.this) {
  1.1118 -                checkForComodification();
  1.1119 -                int i = cursor;
  1.1120 -                if (i >= elementCount)
  1.1121 -                    throw new NoSuchElementException();
  1.1122 -                cursor = i + 1;
  1.1123 -                return elementData(lastRet = i);
  1.1124 -            }
  1.1125 -        }
  1.1126 -
  1.1127 -        public void remove() {
  1.1128 -            if (lastRet == -1)
  1.1129 -                throw new IllegalStateException();
  1.1130 -            synchronized (Vector.this) {
  1.1131 -                checkForComodification();
  1.1132 -                Vector.this.remove(lastRet);
  1.1133 -                expectedModCount = modCount;
  1.1134 -            }
  1.1135 -            cursor = lastRet;
  1.1136 -            lastRet = -1;
  1.1137 -        }
  1.1138 -
  1.1139 -        final void checkForComodification() {
  1.1140 -            if (modCount != expectedModCount)
  1.1141 -                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
  1.1142 -        }
  1.1143 -    }
  1.1144 -
  1.1145 -    /**
  1.1146 -     * An optimized version of AbstractList.ListItr
  1.1147 -     */
  1.1148 -    final class ListItr extends Itr implements ListIterator<E> {
  1.1149 -        ListItr(int index) {
  1.1150 -            super();
  1.1151 -            cursor = index;
  1.1152 -        }
  1.1153 -
  1.1154 -        public boolean hasPrevious() {
  1.1155 -            return cursor != 0;
  1.1156 -        }
  1.1157 -
  1.1158 -        public int nextIndex() {
  1.1159 -            return cursor;
  1.1160 -        }
  1.1161 -
  1.1162 -        public int previousIndex() {
  1.1163 -            return cursor - 1;
  1.1164 -        }
  1.1165 -
  1.1166 -        public E previous() {
  1.1167 -            synchronized (Vector.this) {
  1.1168 -                checkForComodification();
  1.1169 -                int i = cursor - 1;
  1.1170 -                if (i < 0)
  1.1171 -                    throw new NoSuchElementException();
  1.1172 -                cursor = i;
  1.1173 -                return elementData(lastRet = i);
  1.1174 -            }
  1.1175 -        }
  1.1176 -
  1.1177 -        public void set(E e) {
  1.1178 -            if (lastRet == -1)
  1.1179 -                throw new IllegalStateException();
  1.1180 -            synchronized (Vector.this) {
  1.1181 -                checkForComodification();
  1.1182 -                Vector.this.set(lastRet, e);
  1.1183 -            }
  1.1184 -        }
  1.1185 -
  1.1186 -        public void add(E e) {
  1.1187 -            int i = cursor;
  1.1188 -            synchronized (Vector.this) {
  1.1189 -                checkForComodification();
  1.1190 -                Vector.this.add(i, e);
  1.1191 -                expectedModCount = modCount;
  1.1192 -            }
  1.1193 -            cursor = i + 1;
  1.1194 -            lastRet = -1;
  1.1195 -        }
  1.1196 -    }
  1.1197 -}