2 * Back 2 Browser Bytecode Translator
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Jaroslav Tulach <jaroslav.tulach@apidesign.org>
5 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program. Look for COPYING file in the top folder.
16 * If not, see http://opensource.org/licenses/GPL-2.0.
18 package org.apidesign.vm4brwsr;
20 import java.io.IOException;
21 import java.io.InputStream;
22 import org.apidesign.bck2brwsr.core.JavaScriptBody;
23 import org.apidesign.javap.AnnotationParser;
24 import org.apidesign.javap.ClassData;
25 import org.apidesign.javap.FieldData;
26 import org.apidesign.javap.MethodData;
27 import org.apidesign.javap.StackMapIterator;
28 import static org.apidesign.javap.RuntimeConstants.*;
29 import org.apidesign.javap.TrapData;
30 import org.apidesign.javap.TrapDataIterator;
32 /** Translator of the code inside class files to JavaScript.
34 * @author Jaroslav Tulach <jtulach@netbeans.org>
36 abstract class ByteCodeToJavaScript {
40 protected ByteCodeToJavaScript(Appendable out) {
44 /* Collects additional required resources.
46 * @param internalClassName classes that were referenced and should be loaded in order the
47 * generated JavaScript code works properly. The names are in internal
48 * JVM form so String is <code>java/lang/String</code>.
50 protected abstract boolean requireReference(String internalClassName);
53 * @param resourcePath name of resources to read
55 protected abstract void requireScript(String resourcePath);
57 /** Allows subclasses to redefine what field a function representing a
58 * class gets assigned. By default it returns the suggested name followed
59 * by <code>" = "</code>;
61 * @param className suggested name of the class
63 /* protected */ String assignClass(String className) {
64 return className + " = ";
66 /* protected */ String accessClass(String classOperation) {
67 return classOperation;
70 /** Prints out a debug message.
72 * @param msg the message
73 * @return true if the message has been printed
76 boolean debug(String msg) throws IOException {
82 * Converts a given class file to a JavaScript version.
84 * @param classFile input stream with code of the .class file
85 * @return the initialization code for this class, if any. Otherwise <code>null</code>
87 * @throws IOException if something goes wrong during read or write or translating
90 public String compile(InputStream classFile) throws IOException {
91 this.jc = new ClassData(classFile);
92 if (jc.getMajor_version() < 50) {
93 throw new IOException("Can't compile " + jc.getClassName() + ". Class file version " + jc.getMajor_version() + "."
94 + jc.getMinor_version() + " - recompile with -target 1.6 (at least)."
97 byte[] arrData = jc.findAnnotationData(true);
98 String[] arr = findAnnotation(arrData, jc,
99 "org.apidesign.bck2brwsr.core.ExtraJavaScript",
100 "resource", "processByteCode"
103 requireScript(arr[0]);
104 if ("0".equals(arr[1])) {
108 String[] proto = findAnnotation(arrData, jc,
109 "org.apidesign.bck2brwsr.core.JavaScriptPrototype",
110 "container", "prototype"
112 StringArray toInitilize = new StringArray();
113 final String className = className(jc);
114 out.append("\n\n").append(assignClass(className));
115 out.append("function CLS() {");
116 out.append("\n if (!CLS.prototype.$instOf_").append(className).append(") {");
117 for (FieldData v : jc.getFields()) {
119 out.append("\n CLS.").append(v.getName()).append(initField(v));
123 String sc = jc.getSuperClassName(); // with _
124 out.append("\n var pp = ").
125 append(accessClass(sc.replace('/', '_'))).append("(true);");
126 out.append("\n var p = CLS.prototype = pp;");
127 out.append("\n var c = p;");
128 out.append("\n var sprcls = pp.constructor.$class;");
130 out.append("\n var p = CLS.prototype = ").append(proto[1]).append(";");
131 if (proto[0] == null) {
134 out.append("\n var c = ").append(proto[0]).append(";");
135 out.append("\n var sprcls = null;");
137 for (MethodData m : jc.getMethods()) {
138 byte[] onlyArr = m.findAnnotationData(true);
139 String[] only = findAnnotation(onlyArr, jc,
140 "org.apidesign.bck2brwsr.core.JavaScriptOnly",
144 if (only[0] != null && only[1] != null) {
145 out.append("\n p.").append(only[0]).append(" = ")
146 .append(only[1]).append(";");
154 mn = generateStaticMethod(prefix, m, toInitilize);
156 if (m.isConstructor()) {
158 mn = generateInstanceMethod(prefix, m);
161 mn = generateInstanceMethod(prefix, m);
164 byte[] runAnno = m.findAnnotationData(false);
165 if (runAnno != null) {
166 out.append(prefix).append(mn).append(".anno = {");
167 generateAnno(jc, out, runAnno);
170 out.append(prefix).append(mn).append(".access = " + m.getAccess()).append(";");
172 out.append("\n c.constructor = CLS;");
173 out.append("\n c.$instOf_").append(className).append(" = true;");
174 for (String superInterface : jc.getSuperInterfaces()) {
175 out.append("\n c.$instOf_").append(superInterface.replace('/', '_')).append(" = true;");
177 out.append("\n CLS.$class = ");
178 out.append(accessClass("java_lang_Class(true);"));
179 out.append("\n CLS.$class.jvmName = '").append(jc.getClassName()).append("';");
180 out.append("\n CLS.$class.superclass = sprcls;");
181 out.append("\n CLS.$class.access = ").append(jc.getAccessFlags()+";");
182 out.append("\n CLS.$class.cnstr = CLS;");
183 byte[] classAnno = jc.findAnnotationData(false);
184 if (classAnno != null) {
185 out.append("\n CLS.$class.anno = {");
186 generateAnno(jc, out, classAnno);
190 out.append("\n if (arguments.length === 0) {");
191 out.append("\n if (!(this instanceof CLS)) {");
192 out.append("\n return new CLS();");
194 for (FieldData v : jc.getFields()) {
195 byte[] onlyArr = v.findAnnotationData(true);
196 String[] only = findAnnotation(onlyArr, jc,
197 "org.apidesign.bck2brwsr.core.JavaScriptOnly",
201 if (only[0] != null && only[1] != null) {
202 out.append("\n p.").append(only[0]).append(" = ")
203 .append(only[1]).append(";");
208 out.append("\n this.fld_").
209 append(v.getName()).append(initField(v));
212 out.append("\n return this;");
214 out.append("\n return arguments[0] ? new CLS() : CLS.prototype;");
216 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
217 for (String init : toInitilize.toArray()) {
218 sb.append("\n").append(init).append("();");
220 return sb.toString();
222 private String generateStaticMethod(String prefix, MethodData m, StringArray toInitilize) throws IOException {
223 String jsb = javaScriptBody(prefix, m, true);
227 final String mn = findMethodName(m, new StringBuilder());
228 if (mn.equals("class__V")) {
229 toInitilize.add(accessClass(className(jc)) + "(false)." + mn);
231 generateMethod(prefix, mn, m);
235 private String generateInstanceMethod(String prefix, MethodData m) throws IOException {
236 String jsb = javaScriptBody(prefix, m, false);
240 final String mn = findMethodName(m, new StringBuilder());
241 generateMethod(prefix, mn, m);
245 private void generateMethod(String prefix, String name, MethodData m)
247 final StackMapIterator stackMapIterator = m.createStackMapIterator();
248 TrapDataIterator trap = m.getTrapDataIterator();
249 final LocalsMapper lmapper =
250 new LocalsMapper(stackMapIterator.getArguments());
252 out.append(prefix).append(name).append(" = function(");
253 lmapper.outputArguments(out);
254 out.append(") {").append("\n");
256 final byte[] byteCodes = m.getCode();
257 if (byteCodes == null) {
258 out.append(" throw 'no code found for ")
259 .append(m.getInternalSig()).append("';\n");
264 final StackMapper smapper = new StackMapper();
266 final int maxLocals = m.getMaxLocals();
268 // TODO: generate only used local variables
269 for (int j = 0; j <= VarType.LAST; ++j) {
270 out.append("\n var ").append(Variable.getLocalVariable(j, 0));
271 for (int i = 1; i < maxLocals; ++i) {
273 out.append(Variable.getLocalVariable(j, i));
279 // maxStack includes two stack positions for every pushed long / double
280 // so this might generate more stack variables than we need
281 final int maxStack = m.getMaxStack();
283 // TODO: generate only used stack variables
284 for (int j = 0; j <= VarType.LAST; ++j) {
285 out.append("\n var ").append(Variable.getStackVariable(j, 0));
286 for (int i = 1; i < maxStack; ++i) {
288 out.append(Variable.getStackVariable(j, i));
294 int lastStackFrame = -1;
295 TrapData[] previousTrap = null;
297 out.append("\n var gt = 0;\n for(;;) switch(gt) {\n");
298 for (int i = 0; i < byteCodes.length; i++) {
300 stackMapIterator.advanceTo(i);
301 boolean changeInCatch = trap.advanceTo(i);
302 if (changeInCatch || lastStackFrame != stackMapIterator.getFrameIndex()) {
303 if (previousTrap != null) {
304 generateCatch(previousTrap);
308 if (lastStackFrame != stackMapIterator.getFrameIndex()) {
309 lastStackFrame = stackMapIterator.getFrameIndex();
310 lmapper.syncWithFrameLocals(stackMapIterator.getFrameLocals());
311 smapper.syncWithFrameStack(stackMapIterator.getFrameStack());
312 out.append(" case " + i).append(": ");
313 changeInCatch = true;
315 debug(" /* " + i + " */ ");
317 if (changeInCatch && trap.useTry()) {
319 previousTrap = trap.current();
321 final int c = readByte(byteCodes, i);
324 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushA(), lmapper.getA(0));
327 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushI(), lmapper.getI(0));
330 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushL(), lmapper.getL(0));
333 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushF(), lmapper.getF(0));
336 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushD(), lmapper.getD(0));
339 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushA(), lmapper.getA(1));
342 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushI(), lmapper.getI(1));
345 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushL(), lmapper.getL(1));
348 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushF(), lmapper.getF(1));
351 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushD(), lmapper.getD(1));
354 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushA(), lmapper.getA(2));
357 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushI(), lmapper.getI(2));
360 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushL(), lmapper.getL(2));
363 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushF(), lmapper.getF(2));
366 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushD(), lmapper.getD(2));
369 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushA(), lmapper.getA(3));
372 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushI(), lmapper.getI(3));
375 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushL(), lmapper.getL(3));
378 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushF(), lmapper.getF(3));
381 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushD(), lmapper.getD(3));
384 final int indx = readByte(byteCodes, ++i);
385 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushI(), lmapper.getI(indx));
389 final int indx = readByte(byteCodes, ++i);
390 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushL(), lmapper.getL(indx));
394 final int indx = readByte(byteCodes, ++i);
395 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushF(), lmapper.getF(indx));
399 final int indx = readByte(byteCodes, ++i);
400 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushD(), lmapper.getD(indx));
404 final int indx = readByte(byteCodes, ++i);
405 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushA(), lmapper.getA(indx));
409 final int indx = readByte(byteCodes, ++i);
410 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setI(indx), smapper.popI());
414 final int indx = readByte(byteCodes, ++i);
415 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setL(indx), smapper.popL());
419 final int indx = readByte(byteCodes, ++i);
420 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setF(indx), smapper.popF());
424 final int indx = readByte(byteCodes, ++i);
425 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setD(indx), smapper.popD());
429 final int indx = readByte(byteCodes, ++i);
430 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setA(indx), smapper.popA());
434 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setA(0), smapper.popA());
437 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setI(0), smapper.popI());
440 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setL(0), smapper.popL());
443 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setF(0), smapper.popF());
446 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setD(0), smapper.popD());
449 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setA(1), smapper.popA());
452 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setI(1), smapper.popI());
455 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setL(1), smapper.popL());
458 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setF(1), smapper.popF());
461 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setD(1), smapper.popD());
464 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setA(2), smapper.popA());
467 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setI(2), smapper.popI());
470 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setL(2), smapper.popL());
473 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setF(2), smapper.popF());
476 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setD(2), smapper.popD());
479 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setA(3), smapper.popA());
482 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setI(3), smapper.popI());
485 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setL(3), smapper.popL());
488 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setF(3), smapper.popF());
491 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", lmapper.setD(3), smapper.popD());
494 emit(out, "@1 += @2;", smapper.getI(1), smapper.popI());
497 emit(out, "@1 += @2;", smapper.getL(1), smapper.popL());
500 emit(out, "@1 += @2;", smapper.getF(1), smapper.popF());
503 emit(out, "@1 += @2;", smapper.getD(1), smapper.popD());
506 emit(out, "@1 -= @2;", smapper.getI(1), smapper.popI());
509 emit(out, "@1 -= @2;", smapper.getL(1), smapper.popL());
512 emit(out, "@1 -= @2;", smapper.getF(1), smapper.popF());
515 emit(out, "@1 -= @2;", smapper.getD(1), smapper.popD());
518 emit(out, "@1 *= @2;", smapper.getI(1), smapper.popI());
521 emit(out, "@1 *= @2;", smapper.getL(1), smapper.popL());
524 emit(out, "@1 *= @2;", smapper.getF(1), smapper.popF());
527 emit(out, "@1 *= @2;", smapper.getD(1), smapper.popD());
530 emit(out, "@1 = Math.floor(@1 / @2);",
531 smapper.getI(1), smapper.popI());
534 emit(out, "@1 = Math.floor(@1 / @2);",
535 smapper.getL(1), smapper.popL());
538 emit(out, "@1 /= @2;", smapper.getF(1), smapper.popF());
541 emit(out, "@1 /= @2;", smapper.getD(1), smapper.popD());
544 emit(out, "@1 %= @2;", smapper.getI(1), smapper.popI());
547 emit(out, "@1 %= @2;", smapper.getL(1), smapper.popL());
550 emit(out, "@1 %= @2;", smapper.getF(1), smapper.popF());
553 emit(out, "@1 %= @2;", smapper.getD(1), smapper.popD());
556 emit(out, "@1 &= @2;", smapper.getI(1), smapper.popI());
559 emit(out, "@1 &= @2;", smapper.getL(1), smapper.popL());
562 emit(out, "@1 |= @2;", smapper.getI(1), smapper.popI());
565 emit(out, "@1 |= @2;", smapper.getL(1), smapper.popL());
568 emit(out, "@1 ^= @2;", smapper.getI(1), smapper.popI());
571 emit(out, "@1 ^= @2;", smapper.getL(1), smapper.popL());
574 emit(out, "@1 = -@1;", smapper.getI(0));
577 emit(out, "@1 = -@1;", smapper.getL(0));
580 emit(out, "@1 = -@1;", smapper.getF(0));
583 emit(out, "@1 = -@1;", smapper.getD(0));
586 emit(out, "@1 <<= @2;", smapper.getI(1), smapper.popI());
589 emit(out, "@1 <<= @2;", smapper.getL(1), smapper.popI());
592 emit(out, "@1 >>= @2;", smapper.getI(1), smapper.popI());
595 emit(out, "@1 >>= @2;", smapper.getL(1), smapper.popI());
598 emit(out, "@1 >>>= @2;", smapper.getI(1), smapper.popI());
601 emit(out, "@1 >>>= @2;", smapper.getL(1), smapper.popI());
604 final int varIndx = readByte(byteCodes, ++i);
605 final int incrBy = byteCodes[++i];
607 emit(out, "@1++;", lmapper.getI(varIndx));
609 emit(out, "@1 += @2;",
610 lmapper.getI(varIndx),
611 Integer.toString(incrBy));
616 emit(out, "return;");
619 emit(out, "return @1;", smapper.popI());
622 emit(out, "return @1;", smapper.popL());
625 emit(out, "return @1;", smapper.popF());
628 emit(out, "return @1;", smapper.popD());
631 emit(out, "return @1;", smapper.popA());
634 emit(out, "@2 = @1;", smapper.popI(), smapper.pushL());
637 emit(out, "@2 = @1;", smapper.popI(), smapper.pushF());
640 emit(out, "@2 = @1;", smapper.popI(), smapper.pushD());
643 emit(out, "@2 = @1;", smapper.popL(), smapper.pushI());
647 emit(out, "@2 = @1;", smapper.popL(), smapper.pushF());
650 emit(out, "@2 = @1;", smapper.popL(), smapper.pushD());
653 emit(out, "@2 = @1;", smapper.popF(), smapper.pushD());
656 emit(out, "@2 = @1;", smapper.popD(), smapper.pushF());
659 emit(out, "@2 = Math.floor(@1);",
660 smapper.popF(), smapper.pushI());
663 emit(out, "@2 = Math.floor(@1);",
664 smapper.popF(), smapper.pushL());
667 emit(out, "@2 = Math.floor(@1);",
668 smapper.popD(), smapper.pushI());
671 emit(out, "@2 = Math.floor(@1);",
672 smapper.popD(), smapper.pushL());
677 out.append("{ /* number conversion */ }");
679 case opc_aconst_null:
680 emit(out, "@1 = null;", smapper.pushA());
683 emit(out, "@1 = -1;", smapper.pushI());
686 emit(out, "@1 = 0;", smapper.pushI());
689 emit(out, "@1 = 0;", smapper.pushD());
692 emit(out, "@1 = 0;", smapper.pushL());
695 emit(out, "@1 = 0;", smapper.pushF());
698 emit(out, "@1 = 1;", smapper.pushI());
701 emit(out, "@1 = 1;", smapper.pushL());
704 emit(out, "@1 = 1;", smapper.pushF());
707 emit(out, "@1 = 1;", smapper.pushD());
710 emit(out, "@1 = 2;", smapper.pushI());
713 emit(out, "@1 = 2;", smapper.pushF());
716 emit(out, "@1 = 3;", smapper.pushI());
719 emit(out, "@1 = 4;", smapper.pushI());
722 emit(out, "@1 = 5;", smapper.pushI());
725 int indx = readByte(byteCodes, ++i);
726 String v = encodeConstant(indx);
727 int type = VarType.fromConstantType(jc.getTag(indx));
728 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushT(type), v);
733 int indx = readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
735 String v = encodeConstant(indx);
736 int type = VarType.fromConstantType(jc.getTag(indx));
737 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushT(type), v);
741 emit(out, "@3 = (@2 == @1) ? 0 : ((@2 < @1) ? -1 : 1);",
742 smapper.popL(), smapper.popL(), smapper.pushI());
746 emit(out, "@3 = (@2 == @1) ? 0 : ((@2 < @1) ? -1 : 1);",
747 smapper.popF(), smapper.popF(), smapper.pushI());
751 emit(out, "@3 = (@2 == @1) ? 0 : ((@2 < @1) ? -1 : 1);",
752 smapper.popD(), smapper.popD(), smapper.pushI());
755 i = generateIf(byteCodes, i, smapper.popA(), smapper.popA(),
759 i = generateIf(byteCodes, i, smapper.popA(), smapper.popA(),
763 i = generateIf(byteCodes, i, smapper.popI(), smapper.popI(),
767 int indx = i + readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
768 emit(out, "if (@1 == 0) { gt = @2; continue; }",
769 smapper.popI(), Integer.toString(indx));
774 int indx = i + readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
775 emit(out, "if (@1 != 0) { gt = @2; continue; }",
776 smapper.popI(), Integer.toString(indx));
781 int indx = i + readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
782 emit(out, "if (@1 < 0) { gt = @2; continue; }",
783 smapper.popI(), Integer.toString(indx));
788 int indx = i + readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
789 emit(out, "if (@1 <= 0) { gt = @2; continue; }",
790 smapper.popI(), Integer.toString(indx));
795 int indx = i + readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
796 emit(out, "if (@1 > 0) { gt = @2; continue; }",
797 smapper.popI(), Integer.toString(indx));
802 int indx = i + readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
803 emit(out, "if (@1 >= 0) { gt = @2; continue; }",
804 smapper.popI(), Integer.toString(indx));
808 case opc_ifnonnull: {
809 int indx = i + readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
810 emit(out, "if (@1 !== null) { gt = @2; continue; }",
811 smapper.popA(), Integer.toString(indx));
816 int indx = i + readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
817 emit(out, "if (@1 === null) { gt = @2; continue; }",
818 smapper.popA(), Integer.toString(indx));
823 i = generateIf(byteCodes, i, smapper.popI(), smapper.popI(),
827 i = generateIf(byteCodes, i, smapper.popI(), smapper.popI(),
831 i = generateIf(byteCodes, i, smapper.popI(), smapper.popI(),
835 i = generateIf(byteCodes, i, smapper.popI(), smapper.popI(),
839 i = generateIf(byteCodes, i, smapper.popI(), smapper.popI(),
843 int indx = i + readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
844 emit(out, "gt = @1; continue;", Integer.toString(indx));
848 case opc_lookupswitch: {
849 int table = i / 4 * 4 + 4;
850 int dflt = i + readInt4(byteCodes, table);
852 int n = readInt4(byteCodes, table);
854 out.append("switch (").append(smapper.popI()).append(") {\n");
856 int cnstnt = readInt4(byteCodes, table);
858 int offset = i + readInt4(byteCodes, table);
860 out.append(" case " + cnstnt).append(": gt = " + offset).append("; continue;\n");
862 out.append(" default: gt = " + dflt).append("; continue;\n}");
866 case opc_tableswitch: {
867 int table = i / 4 * 4 + 4;
868 int dflt = i + readInt4(byteCodes, table);
870 int low = readInt4(byteCodes, table);
872 int high = readInt4(byteCodes, table);
874 out.append("switch (").append(smapper.popI()).append(") {\n");
875 while (low <= high) {
876 int offset = i + readInt4(byteCodes, table);
878 out.append(" case " + low).append(": gt = " + offset).append("; continue;\n");
881 out.append(" default: gt = " + dflt).append("; continue;\n}");
885 case opc_invokeinterface: {
886 i = invokeVirtualMethod(byteCodes, i, smapper) + 2;
889 case opc_invokevirtual:
890 i = invokeVirtualMethod(byteCodes, i, smapper);
892 case opc_invokespecial:
893 i = invokeStaticMethod(byteCodes, i, smapper, false);
895 case opc_invokestatic:
896 i = invokeStaticMethod(byteCodes, i, smapper, true);
899 int indx = readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
900 String ci = jc.getClassName(indx);
901 emit(out, "@1 = new @2;",
902 smapper.pushA(), accessClass(ci.replace('/', '_')));
908 ++i; // skip type of array
909 emit(out, "@2 = new Array(@1).fillNulls();",
910 smapper.popI(), smapper.pushA());
913 i += 2; // skip type of array
914 emit(out, "@2 = new Array(@1).fillNulls();",
915 smapper.popI(), smapper.pushA());
917 case opc_multianewarray: {
919 int dim = readByte(byteCodes, ++i);
920 out.append("{ var a0 = new Array(").append(smapper.popI())
921 .append(").fillNulls();");
922 for (int d = 1; d < dim; d++) {
923 out.append("\n var l" + d).append(" = ")
924 .append(smapper.popI()).append(';');
925 out.append("\n for (var i" + d).append (" = 0; i" + d).
926 append(" < a" + (d - 1)).
927 append(".length; i" + d).append("++) {");
928 out.append("\n var a" + d).
929 append (" = new Array(l" + d).append(").fillNulls();");
930 out.append("\n a" + (d - 1)).append("[i" + d).append("] = a" + d).
933 for (int d = 1; d < dim; d++) {
936 out.append("\n").append(smapper.pushA()).append(" = a0; }");
939 case opc_arraylength:
940 emit(out, "@2 = @1.length;", smapper.popA(), smapper.pushI());
943 emit(out, "@3[@2] = @1;",
944 smapper.popL(), smapper.popI(), smapper.popA());
947 emit(out, "@3[@2] = @1;",
948 smapper.popF(), smapper.popI(), smapper.popA());
951 emit(out, "@3[@2] = @1;",
952 smapper.popD(), smapper.popI(), smapper.popA());
955 emit(out, "@3[@2] = @1;",
956 smapper.popA(), smapper.popI(), smapper.popA());
962 emit(out, "@3[@2] = @1;",
963 smapper.popI(), smapper.popI(), smapper.popA());
966 emit(out, "@3 = @2[@1];",
967 smapper.popI(), smapper.popA(), smapper.pushL());
970 emit(out, "@3 = @2[@1];",
971 smapper.popI(), smapper.popA(), smapper.pushF());
974 emit(out, "@3 = @2[@1];",
975 smapper.popI(), smapper.popA(), smapper.pushD());
978 emit(out, "@3 = @2[@1];",
979 smapper.popI(), smapper.popA(), smapper.pushA());
985 emit(out, "@3 = @2[@1];",
986 smapper.popI(), smapper.popA(), smapper.pushI());
994 final Variable v = smapper.get(0);
995 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushT(v.getType()), v);
999 if (smapper.get(0).isCategory2()) {
1000 final Variable v = smapper.get(0);
1001 emit(out, "@1 = @2;", smapper.pushT(v.getType()), v);
1003 final Variable v1 = smapper.get(0);
1004 final Variable v2 = smapper.get(1);
1005 emit(out, "{ @1 = @2; @3 = @4; }",
1006 smapper.pushT(v2.getType()), v2,
1007 smapper.pushT(v1.getType()), v1);
1012 final Variable vi1 = smapper.pop();
1013 final Variable vi2 = smapper.pop();
1014 final Variable vo3 = smapper.pushT(vi1.getType());
1015 final Variable vo2 = smapper.pushT(vi2.getType());
1016 final Variable vo1 = smapper.pushT(vi1.getType());
1018 emit(out, "{ @1 = @2; @3 = @4; @5 = @6; }",
1019 vo1, vi1, vo2, vi2, vo3, vo1);
1023 if (smapper.get(1).isCategory2()) {
1024 final Variable vi1 = smapper.pop();
1025 final Variable vi2 = smapper.pop();
1026 final Variable vo3 = smapper.pushT(vi1.getType());
1027 final Variable vo2 = smapper.pushT(vi2.getType());
1028 final Variable vo1 = smapper.pushT(vi1.getType());
1030 emit(out, "{ @1 = @2; @3 = @4; @5 = @6; }",
1031 vo1, vi1, vo2, vi2, vo3, vo1);
1033 final Variable vi1 = smapper.pop();
1034 final Variable vi2 = smapper.pop();
1035 final Variable vi3 = smapper.pop();
1036 final Variable vo4 = smapper.pushT(vi1.getType());
1037 final Variable vo3 = smapper.pushT(vi3.getType());
1038 final Variable vo2 = smapper.pushT(vi2.getType());
1039 final Variable vo1 = smapper.pushT(vi1.getType());
1041 emit(out, "{ @1 = @2; @3 = @4; @5 = @6; @7 = @8; }",
1042 vo1, vi1, vo2, vi2, vo3, vi3, vo4, vo1);
1047 emit(out, "@1 = @2;",
1048 smapper.pushI(), Integer.toString(byteCodes[++i]));
1051 emit(out, "@1 = @2;",
1053 Integer.toString(readIntArg(byteCodes, i)));
1056 case opc_getfield: {
1057 int indx = readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
1058 String[] fi = jc.getFieldInfoName(indx);
1059 final int type = VarType.fromFieldType(fi[2].charAt(0));
1060 emit(out, "@2 = @1.fld_@3;",
1061 smapper.popA(), smapper.pushT(type), fi[1]);
1065 case opc_getstatic: {
1066 int indx = readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
1067 String[] fi = jc.getFieldInfoName(indx);
1068 final int type = VarType.fromFieldType(fi[2].charAt(0));
1069 emit(out, "@1 = @2(false).constructor.@3;",
1070 smapper.pushT(type),
1071 accessClass(fi[0].replace('/', '_')), fi[1]);
1073 addReference(fi[0]);
1076 case opc_putfield: {
1077 int indx = readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
1078 String[] fi = jc.getFieldInfoName(indx);
1079 final int type = VarType.fromFieldType(fi[2].charAt(0));
1080 emit(out, "@2.fld_@3 = @1;",
1081 smapper.popT(type), smapper.popA(), fi[1]);
1085 case opc_putstatic: {
1086 int indx = readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
1087 String[] fi = jc.getFieldInfoName(indx);
1088 final int type = VarType.fromFieldType(fi[2].charAt(0));
1089 emit(out, "@1(false).constructor.@2 = @3;",
1090 accessClass(fi[0].replace('/', '_')), fi[1],
1091 smapper.popT(type));
1093 addReference(fi[0]);
1096 case opc_checkcast: {
1097 int indx = readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
1098 final String type = jc.getClassName(indx);
1099 if (!type.startsWith("[")) {
1100 // no way to check arrays right now
1101 // XXX proper exception
1103 "if (@1 !== null && !@1.$instOf_@2) throw {};",
1104 smapper.getA(0), type.replace('/', '_'));
1109 case opc_instanceof: {
1110 int indx = readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
1111 final String type = jc.getClassName(indx);
1112 emit(out, "@2 = @1.$instOf_@3 ? 1 : 0;",
1113 smapper.popA(), smapper.pushI(),
1114 type.replace('/', '_'));
1119 final Variable v = smapper.popA();
1122 emit(out, "{ @1 = @2; throw @2; }",
1123 smapper.pushA(), v);
1127 case opc_monitorenter: {
1128 out.append("/* monitor enter */");
1133 case opc_monitorexit: {
1134 out.append("/* monitor exit */");
1140 emit(out, "throw 'unknown bytecode @1';",
1141 Integer.toString(c));
1145 for (int j = prev; j <= i; j++) {
1147 final int cc = readByte(byteCodes, j);
1148 out.append(Integer.toString(cc));
1153 if (previousTrap != null) {
1154 generateCatch(previousTrap);
1160 private int generateIf(byte[] byteCodes, int i,
1161 final Variable v2, final Variable v1,
1162 final String test) throws IOException {
1163 int indx = i + readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
1164 out.append("if (").append(v1)
1165 .append(' ').append(test).append(' ')
1166 .append(v2).append(") { gt = " + indx)
1167 .append("; continue; }");
1171 private int readIntArg(byte[] byteCodes, int offsetInstruction) {
1172 final int indxHi = byteCodes[offsetInstruction + 1] << 8;
1173 final int indxLo = byteCodes[offsetInstruction + 2];
1174 return (indxHi & 0xffffff00) | (indxLo & 0xff);
1176 private int readInt4(byte[] byteCodes, int offsetInstruction) {
1177 final int d = byteCodes[offsetInstruction + 0] << 24;
1178 final int c = byteCodes[offsetInstruction + 1] << 16;
1179 final int b = byteCodes[offsetInstruction + 2] << 8;
1180 final int a = byteCodes[offsetInstruction + 3];
1181 return (d & 0xff000000) | (c & 0xff0000) | (b & 0xff00) | (a & 0xff);
1183 private int readByte(byte[] byteCodes, int offsetInstruction) {
1184 return byteCodes[offsetInstruction] & 0xff;
1187 private static void countArgs(String descriptor, char[] returnType, StringBuilder sig, StringBuilder cnt) {
1189 Boolean count = null;
1190 boolean array = false;
1192 int firstPos = sig.length();
1193 while (i < descriptor.length()) {
1194 char ch = descriptor.charAt(i++);
1215 if (ch == 'J' || ch == 'D') {
1221 sig.insert(firstPos, ch);
1223 returnType[0] = '[';
1224 sig.insert(firstPos, "_3");
1233 returnType[0] = 'V';
1234 sig.insert(firstPos, 'V');
1237 int next = descriptor.indexOf(';', i);
1238 String realSig = mangleSig(descriptor, i - 1, next + 1);
1243 sig.append(realSig);
1246 sig.insert(firstPos, realSig);
1248 sig.insert(firstPos, "_3");
1250 returnType[0] = 'L';
1258 throw new IllegalStateException("Invalid char: " + ch);
1263 private static String mangleSig(String txt, int first, int last) {
1264 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
1265 for (int i = first; i < last; i++) {
1266 final char ch = txt.charAt(i);
1268 case '/': sb.append('_'); break;
1269 case '_': sb.append("_1"); break;
1270 case ';': sb.append("_2"); break;
1271 case '[': sb.append("_3"); break;
1272 default: sb.append(ch); break;
1275 final String strng = "Ljava_lang_String_2";
1277 int pos = sb.indexOf(strng);
1281 sb.delete(pos, pos + strng.length());
1282 sb.insert(pos, 's');
1284 return sb.toString();
1287 private static String findMethodName(MethodData m, StringBuilder cnt) {
1288 StringBuilder name = new StringBuilder();
1289 if ("<init>".equals(m.getName())) { // NOI18N
1290 name.append("cons"); // NOI18N
1291 } else if ("<clinit>".equals(m.getName())) { // NOI18N
1292 name.append("class"); // NOI18N
1294 name.append(m.getName());
1297 countArgs(m.getInternalSig(), new char[1], name, cnt);
1298 return name.toString();
1301 static String findMethodName(String[] mi, StringBuilder cnt, char[] returnType) {
1302 StringBuilder name = new StringBuilder();
1303 String descr = mi[2];//mi.getDescriptor();
1305 if ("<init>".equals(nm)) { // NOI18N
1306 name.append("cons"); // NOI18N
1310 countArgs(descr, returnType, name, cnt);
1311 return name.toString();
1314 private int invokeStaticMethod(byte[] byteCodes, int i, final StackMapper mapper, boolean isStatic)
1315 throws IOException {
1316 int methodIndex = readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
1317 String[] mi = jc.getFieldInfoName(methodIndex);
1318 char[] returnType = { 'V' };
1319 StringBuilder cnt = new StringBuilder();
1320 String mn = findMethodName(mi, cnt, returnType);
1322 final int numArguments = isStatic ? cnt.length() : cnt.length() + 1;
1323 final Variable[] vars = new Variable[numArguments];
1325 for (int j = numArguments - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
1326 vars[j] = mapper.pop();
1329 if (returnType[0] != 'V') {
1330 out.append(mapper.pushT(VarType.fromFieldType(returnType[0])))
1334 final String in = mi[0];
1335 out.append(accessClass(in.replace('/', '_')));
1336 out.append("(false).");
1337 if (mn.startsWith("cons_")) {
1338 out.append("constructor.");
1342 if (numArguments > 0) {
1343 out.append(vars[0]);
1344 for (int j = 1; j < numArguments; ++j) {
1346 out.append(vars[j]);
1354 private int invokeVirtualMethod(byte[] byteCodes, int i, final StackMapper mapper)
1355 throws IOException {
1356 int methodIndex = readIntArg(byteCodes, i);
1357 String[] mi = jc.getFieldInfoName(methodIndex);
1358 char[] returnType = { 'V' };
1359 StringBuilder cnt = new StringBuilder();
1360 String mn = findMethodName(mi, cnt, returnType);
1362 final int numArguments = cnt.length() + 1;
1363 final Variable[] vars = new Variable[numArguments];
1365 for (int j = numArguments - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
1366 vars[j] = mapper.pop();
1369 if (returnType[0] != 'V') {
1370 out.append(mapper.pushT(VarType.fromFieldType(returnType[0])))
1374 out.append(vars[0]).append('.');
1377 out.append(vars[0]);
1378 for (int j = 1; j < numArguments; ++j) {
1380 out.append(vars[j]);
1387 private void addReference(String cn) throws IOException {
1388 if (requireReference(cn)) {
1389 debug(" /* needs " + cn + " */");
1393 private void outType(String d, StringBuilder out) {
1395 while (d.charAt(0) == '[') {
1399 if (d.charAt(0) == 'L') {
1400 assert d.charAt(d.length() - 1) == ';';
1401 out.append(d.replace('/', '_').substring(0, d.length() - 1));
1407 private String encodeConstant(int entryIndex) throws IOException {
1408 String[] classRef = { null };
1409 String s = jc.stringValue(entryIndex, classRef);
1410 if (classRef[0] != null) {
1411 addReference(classRef[0]);
1412 s = accessClass(s.replace('/', '_')) + "(false).constructor.$class";
1417 private String javaScriptBody(String prefix, MethodData m, boolean isStatic) throws IOException {
1418 byte[] arr = m.findAnnotationData(true);
1422 final String jvmType = "Lorg/apidesign/bck2brwsr/core/JavaScriptBody;";
1423 class P extends AnnotationParser {
1429 String[] args = new String[30];
1433 protected void visitAttr(String type, String attr, String at, String value) {
1434 if (type.equals(jvmType)) {
1435 if ("body".equals(attr)) {
1437 } else if ("args".equals(attr)) {
1438 args[cnt++] = value;
1440 throw new IllegalArgumentException(attr);
1447 if (p.body == null) {
1450 StringBuilder cnt = new StringBuilder();
1451 final String mn = findMethodName(m, cnt);
1452 out.append(prefix).append(mn);
1453 out.append(" = function(");
1457 space = outputArg(out, p.args, 0);
1463 for (int i = 0; i < cnt.length(); i++) {
1465 space = outputArg(out, p.args, index);
1468 out.append(") {").append("\n");
1470 out.append("\n}\n");
1473 private static String className(ClassData jc) {
1474 //return jc.getName().getInternalName().replace('/', '_');
1475 return jc.getClassName().replace('/', '_');
1478 private static String[] findAnnotation(
1479 byte[] arr, ClassData cd, final String className,
1480 final String... attrNames
1481 ) throws IOException {
1485 final String[] values = new String[attrNames.length];
1486 final boolean[] found = { false };
1487 final String jvmType = "L" + className.replace('.', '/') + ";";
1488 AnnotationParser ap = new AnnotationParser(false) {
1490 protected void visitAttr(String type, String attr, String at, String value) {
1491 if (type.equals(jvmType)) {
1493 for (int i = 0; i < attrNames.length; i++) {
1494 if (attrNames[i].equals(attr)) {
1503 return found[0] ? values : null;
1506 private CharSequence initField(FieldData v) {
1507 final String is = v.getInternalSig();
1508 if (is.length() == 1) {
1509 switch (is.charAt(0)) {
1515 case 'I': return " = 0;";
1517 case 'D': return " = 0.0;";
1519 throw new IllegalStateException(is);
1525 private static void generateAnno(ClassData cd, final Appendable out, byte[] data) throws IOException {
1526 AnnotationParser ap = new AnnotationParser(true) {
1531 protected void visitAnnotationStart(String type) throws IOException {
1535 out.append('"').append(type).append("\" : {\n");
1540 protected void visitAnnotationEnd(String type) throws IOException {
1541 out.append("\n}\n");
1545 protected void visitAttr(String type, String attr, String attrType, String value)
1546 throws IOException {
1553 out.append(attr).append("__").append(attrType).append(" : ").append(value);
1559 private static String outputArg(Appendable out, String[] args, int indx) throws IOException {
1560 final String name = args[indx];
1564 if (name.contains(",")) {
1565 throw new IOException("Wrong parameter with ',': " + name);
1571 private static void emit(final Appendable out,
1572 final String format,
1573 final CharSequence... params) throws IOException {
1574 final int length = format.length();
1577 int paramOffset = format.indexOf('@');
1578 while ((paramOffset != -1) && (paramOffset < (length - 1))) {
1579 final char paramChar = format.charAt(paramOffset + 1);
1580 if ((paramChar >= '1') && (paramChar <= '9')) {
1581 final int paramIndex = paramChar - '0' - 1;
1583 out.append(format, processed, paramOffset);
1584 out.append(params[paramIndex]);
1587 processed = paramOffset + 1;
1590 paramOffset = format.indexOf('@', paramOffset + 1);
1593 out.append(format, processed, length);
1596 private void generateCatch(TrapData[] traps) throws IOException {
1597 out.append("} catch (e) {\n");
1599 for (TrapData e : traps) {
1603 if (e.catch_cpx != 0) { //not finally
1604 final String classInternalName = jc.getClassName(e.catch_cpx);
1605 addReference(classInternalName);
1606 out.append("if (e.$instOf_" + classInternalName.replace('/', '_') + ") {");
1607 out.append("gt=" + e.handler_pc + "; stA0 = e; continue;");
1610 finallyPC = e.handler_pc;
1613 if (finallyPC == -1) {
1614 out.append("throw e;");
1616 out.append("gt=" + finallyPC + "; stA0 = e; continue;");