src/share/classes/sun/util/xml/DefaultPrefsXmlSupport.java
branchxml-sax-and-dom-2
changeset 1263 24b6c30fbf71
child 1264 601d21ee9aa6
     1.1 --- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.2 +++ b/src/share/classes/sun/util/xml/DefaultPrefsXmlSupport.java	Wed Jun 24 17:29:29 2009 +0200
     1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
     1.4 +/*
     1.5 + * Copyright 2002-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     1.6 + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     1.7 + *
     1.8 + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     1.9 + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
    1.10 + * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
    1.11 + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
    1.12 + * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
    1.13 + *
    1.14 + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    1.15 + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    1.16 + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    1.17 + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    1.18 + * accompanied this code).
    1.19 + *
    1.20 + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    1.21 + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    1.22 + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    1.23 + *
    1.24 + * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    1.25 + * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    1.26 + * have any questions.
    1.27 + */
    1.28 +
    1.29 +package sun.util.xml;
    1.30 +
    1.31 +import java.util.*;
    1.32 +import java.util.prefs.*;
    1.33 +import java.io.*;
    1.34 +
    1.35 +/**
    1.36 + * Simplified XML Support for java.util.prefs. Methods to import and export preference
    1.37 + * nodes and subtrees.
    1.38 + *
    1.39 + * @author  Jaroslav Tulach
    1.40 + * @since   1.7
    1.41 + */
    1.42 +public class DefaultPrefsXmlSupport extends sun.util.xml.PrefsXmlSupport {
    1.43 +    public void export(OutputStream os, final Preferences p, boolean subTree)
    1.44 +        throws IOException, BackingStoreException {
    1.45 +        if (isRemoved(p))
    1.46 +            throw new IllegalStateException("Node has been removed");
    1.47 +        PrintWriter w = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));
    1.48 +        w.println("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"no\"?>");
    1.49 +        w.println("<!DOCTYPE preferences SYSTEM \"http://java.sun.com/dtd/preferences.dtd\">");
    1.50 +        w.println("<preferences EXTERNAL_XML_VERSION=\"1.0\">");
    1.51 +        w.print("  <root type=\"");
    1.52 +        w.print(p.isUserNode() ? "user" : "system");
    1.53 +        w.println("\">");
    1.54 +        LinkedList<Preferences> ancestors = new LinkedList<Preferences>();
    1.55 +        for (Preferences kid = p, dad = kid.parent(); dad != null;
    1.56 +                kid = dad, dad = kid.parent()) {
    1.57 +            ancestors.addFirst(kid);
    1.58 +        }
    1.59 +        String indent = "  ";
    1.60 +        for (Preferences pref : ancestors) {
    1.61 +            indent = "  " + indent;
    1.62 +            w.print(indent); w.println("<map/>");
    1.63 +            w.print(indent); w.print("<node name=\""); w.print(pref.name()); w.println("\">");
    1.64 +        }
    1.65 +
    1.66 +        putPreferencesInXml(w, indent + "  ", p, subTree);
    1.67 +        for (Preferences pref : ancestors) {
    1.68 +            w.print(indent); w.println("</node>");
    1.69 +            indent = indent.substring(2);
    1.70 +        }
    1.71 +
    1.72 +        w.println("  </root>");
    1.73 +        w.println("</preferences>");
    1.74 +        w.flush();
    1.75 +    }
    1.76 +
    1.77 +    private static void putPreferencesInXml(
    1.78 +        PrintWriter w, String indent, Preferences prefs, boolean subTree
    1.79 +    ) throws BackingStoreException {
    1.80 +        Preferences[] kidsCopy = null;
    1.81 +        String[] kidNames = null;
    1.82 +
    1.83 +        // Node is locked to export its contents and get a
    1.84 +        // copy of children, then lock is released,
    1.85 +        // and, if subTree = true, recursive calls are made on children
    1.86 +        synchronized (lock(prefs)) {
    1.87 +            // Check if this node was concurrently removed. If yes
    1.88 +            // don't print it
    1.89 +            if (isRemoved(prefs)) {
    1.90 +                return;
    1.91 +            }
    1.92 +            // Put map in xml element
    1.93 +            String[] keys = prefs.keys();
    1.94 +            if (keys.length == 0) {
    1.95 +                w.print(indent); w.println("<map/>");
    1.96 +            } else {
    1.97 +                w.print(indent); w.println("<map>");
    1.98 +                for (int i=0; i<keys.length; i++) {
    1.99 +                    w.print(indent); w.print("  <entry key=\"");
   1.100 +                    w.print(keys[i]);
   1.101 +                    w.print("\" value=\"");
   1.102 +                    w.print(prefs.get(keys[i], null));
   1.103 +                    w.println("\"/>");
   1.104 +                }
   1.105 +                w.print(indent); w.println("</map>");
   1.106 +            }
   1.107 +            // Recurse if appropriate
   1.108 +            if (subTree) {
   1.109 +                /* Get a copy of kids while lock is held */
   1.110 +                kidNames = prefs.childrenNames();
   1.111 +                kidsCopy = new Preferences[kidNames.length];
   1.112 +                for (int i = 0; i <  kidNames.length; i++)
   1.113 +                    kidsCopy[i] = prefs.node(kidNames[i]);
   1.114 +            }
   1.115 +            // release lock
   1.116 +        }
   1.117 +
   1.118 +        if (subTree) {
   1.119 +            for (int i=0; i < kidNames.length; i++) {
   1.120 +                w.print(indent); w.print("<node name=\"");
   1.121 +                w.print(kidNames[i]);
   1.122 +                w.println("\">");
   1.123 +                putPreferencesInXml(w, "  " + indent, kidsCopy[i], subTree);
   1.124 +                w.print(indent); w.println("</node>");
   1.125 +            }
   1.126 +        }
   1.127 +    }
   1.128 +
   1.129 +    /**
   1.130 +     * Import preferences from the specified input stream, which is assumed
   1.131 +     * to contain an XML document in the format described in the Preferences
   1.132 +     * spec.
   1.133 +     *
   1.134 +     * @throws IOException if reading from the specified output stream
   1.135 +     *         results in an <tt>IOException</tt>.
   1.136 +     * @throws InvalidPreferencesFormatException Data on input stream does not
   1.137 +     *         constitute a valid XML document with the mandated document type.
   1.138 +     */
   1.139 +    public void importPreferences(InputStream is)
   1.140 +        throws IOException, InvalidPreferencesFormatException
   1.141 +    {
   1.142 +        /*
   1.143 +        try {
   1.144 +            Document doc = loadPrefsDoc(is);
   1.145 +            String xmlVersion =
   1.146 +                doc.getDocumentElement().getAttribute("EXTERNAL_XML_VERSION");
   1.147 +            if (xmlVersion.compareTo(EXTERNAL_XML_VERSION) > 0)
   1.148 +                throw new InvalidPreferencesFormatException(
   1.149 +                "Exported preferences file format version " + xmlVersion +
   1.150 +                " is not supported. This java installation can read" +
   1.151 +                " versions " + EXTERNAL_XML_VERSION + " or older. You may need" +
   1.152 +                " to install a newer version of JDK.");
   1.153 +
   1.154 +            Element xmlRoot = (Element) doc.getDocumentElement().
   1.155 +                                               getChildNodes().item(0);
   1.156 +            Preferences prefsRoot =
   1.157 +                (xmlRoot.getAttribute("type").equals("user") ?
   1.158 +                            Preferences.userRoot() : Preferences.systemRoot());
   1.159 +            ImportSubtree(prefsRoot, xmlRoot);
   1.160 +        } catch(SAXException e) {
   1.161 +            throw new InvalidPreferencesFormatException(e);
   1.162 +        }
   1.163 +         */
   1.164 +    }
   1.165 +
   1.166 +    /**
   1.167 +     * Create a new prefs XML document.
   1.168 +     *
   1.169 +    private static Document createPrefsDoc( String qname ) {
   1.170 +        try {
   1.171 +            DOMImplementation di = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().
   1.172 +                newDocumentBuilder().getDOMImplementation();
   1.173 +            DocumentType dt = di.createDocumentType(qname, null, PREFS_DTD_URI);
   1.174 +            return di.createDocument(null, qname, dt);
   1.175 +        } catch(ParserConfigurationException e) {
   1.176 +            throw new AssertionError(e);
   1.177 +        }
   1.178 +    }
   1.179 +
   1.180 +    /**
   1.181 +     * Load an XML document from specified input stream, which must
   1.182 +     * have the requisite DTD URI.
   1.183 +     *
   1.184 +    private static Document loadPrefsDoc(InputStream in)
   1.185 +        throws SAXException, IOException
   1.186 +    {
   1.187 +        DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
   1.188 +        dbf.setIgnoringElementContentWhitespace(true);
   1.189 +        dbf.setValidating(true);
   1.190 +        dbf.setCoalescing(true);
   1.191 +        dbf.setIgnoringComments(true);
   1.192 +        try {
   1.193 +            DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
   1.194 +            db.setEntityResolver(new Resolver());
   1.195 +            db.setErrorHandler(new EH());
   1.196 +            return db.parse(new InputSource(in));
   1.197 +        } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
   1.198 +            throw new AssertionError(e);
   1.199 +        }
   1.200 +    }
   1.201 +
   1.202 +    /**
   1.203 +     * Write XML document to the specified output stream.
   1.204 +     *
   1.205 +    private static final void writeDoc(Document doc, OutputStream out)
   1.206 +        throws IOException
   1.207 +    {
   1.208 +        try {
   1.209 +            TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
   1.210 +            try {
   1.211 +                tf.setAttribute("indent-number", new Integer(2));
   1.212 +            } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
   1.213 +                //Ignore the IAE. Should not fail the writeout even the
   1.214 +                //transformer provider does not support "indent-number".
   1.215 +            }
   1.216 +            Transformer t = tf.newTransformer();
   1.217 +            t.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.DOCTYPE_SYSTEM, doc.getDoctype().getSystemId());
   1.218 +            t.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
   1.219 +            //Transformer resets the "indent" info if the "result" is a StreamResult with
   1.220 +            //an OutputStream object embedded, creating a Writer object on top of that
   1.221 +            //OutputStream object however works.
   1.222 +            t.transform(new DOMSource(doc),
   1.223 +                        new StreamResult(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out, "UTF-8"))));
   1.224 +        } catch(TransformerException e) {
   1.225 +            throw new AssertionError(e);
   1.226 +        }
   1.227 +    }
   1.228 +
   1.229 +    /**
   1.230 +     * Recursively traverse the specified preferences node and store
   1.231 +     * the described preferences into the system or current user
   1.232 +     * preferences tree, as appropriate.
   1.233 +     *
   1.234 +    private static void ImportSubtree(Preferences prefsNode, Element xmlNode) {
   1.235 +        NodeList xmlKids = xmlNode.getChildNodes();
   1.236 +        int numXmlKids = xmlKids.getLength();
   1.237 +        /*
   1.238 +         * We first lock the node, import its contents and get
   1.239 +         * child nodes. Then we unlock the node and go to children
   1.240 +         * Since some of the children might have been concurrently
   1.241 +         * deleted we check for this.
   1.242 +         * /
   1.243 +        Preferences[] prefsKids;
   1.244 +        /* Lock the node * /
   1.245 +        synchronized (lock(prefsNode)) {
   1.246 +            //If removed, return silently
   1.247 +            if (isRemoved(prefsNode))
   1.248 +                return;
   1.249 +
   1.250 +            // Import any preferences at this node
   1.251 +            Element firstXmlKid = (Element) xmlKids.item(0);
   1.252 +            ImportPrefs(prefsNode, firstXmlKid);
   1.253 +            prefsKids = new Preferences[numXmlKids - 1];
   1.254 +
   1.255 +            // Get involved children
   1.256 +            for (int i=1; i < numXmlKids; i++) {
   1.257 +                Element xmlKid = (Element) xmlKids.item(i);
   1.258 +                prefsKids[i-1] = prefsNode.node(xmlKid.getAttribute("name"));
   1.259 +            }
   1.260 +        } // unlocked the node
   1.261 +        // import children
   1.262 +        for (int i=1; i < numXmlKids; i++)
   1.263 +            ImportSubtree(prefsKids[i-1], (Element)xmlKids.item(i));
   1.264 +    }
   1.265 +
   1.266 +    /**
   1.267 +     * Import the preferences described by the specified XML element
   1.268 +     * (a map from a preferences document) into the specified
   1.269 +     * preferences node.
   1.270 +     * /
   1.271 +    private static void ImportPrefs(Preferences prefsNode, Element map) {
   1.272 +        NodeList entries = map.getChildNodes();
   1.273 +        for (int i=0, numEntries = entries.getLength(); i < numEntries; i++) {
   1.274 +            Element entry = (Element) entries.item(i);
   1.275 +            prefsNode.put(entry.getAttribute("key"),
   1.276 +                          entry.getAttribute("value"));
   1.277 +        }
   1.278 +    }
   1.279 +
   1.280 +    /**
   1.281 +     * Export the specified Map<String,String> to a map document on
   1.282 +     * the specified OutputStream as per the prefs DTD.  This is used
   1.283 +     * as the internal (undocumented) format for FileSystemPrefs.
   1.284 +     *
   1.285 +     * @throws IOException if writing to the specified output stream
   1.286 +     *         results in an <tt>IOException</tt>.
   1.287 +     */
   1.288 +    public void exportMap(OutputStream os, Map map) throws IOException {
   1.289 +        /*
   1.290 +        Document doc = createPrefsDoc("map");
   1.291 +        Element xmlMap = doc.getDocumentElement( ) ;
   1.292 +        xmlMap.setAttribute("MAP_XML_VERSION", MAP_XML_VERSION);
   1.293 +
   1.294 +        for (Iterator i = map.entrySet().iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
   1.295 +            Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry) i.next();
   1.296 +            Element xe = (Element)
   1.297 +                xmlMap.appendChild(doc.createElement("entry"));
   1.298 +            xe.setAttribute("key",   (String) e.getKey());
   1.299 +            xe.setAttribute("value", (String) e.getValue());
   1.300 +        }
   1.301 +
   1.302 +        writeDoc(doc, os);
   1.303 +         */
   1.304 +    }
   1.305 +
   1.306 +    /**
   1.307 +     * Import Map from the specified input stream, which is assumed
   1.308 +     * to contain a map document as per the prefs DTD.  This is used
   1.309 +     * as the internal (undocumented) format for FileSystemPrefs.  The
   1.310 +     * key-value pairs specified in the XML document will be put into
   1.311 +     * the specified Map.  (If this Map is empty, it will contain exactly
   1.312 +     * the key-value pairs int the XML-document when this method returns.)
   1.313 +     *
   1.314 +     * @throws IOException if reading from the specified output stream
   1.315 +     *         results in an <tt>IOException</tt>.
   1.316 +     * @throws InvalidPreferencesFormatException Data on input stream does not
   1.317 +     *         constitute a valid XML document with the mandated document type.
   1.318 +     */
   1.319 +    public void importMap(InputStream is, Map m)
   1.320 +        throws IOException, InvalidPreferencesFormatException
   1.321 +    {
   1.322 +        /*
   1.323 +        try {
   1.324 +            Document doc = loadPrefsDoc(is);
   1.325 +            Element xmlMap = doc.getDocumentElement();
   1.326 +            // check version
   1.327 +            String mapVersion = xmlMap.getAttribute("MAP_XML_VERSION");
   1.328 +            if (mapVersion.compareTo(MAP_XML_VERSION) > 0)
   1.329 +                throw new InvalidPreferencesFormatException(
   1.330 +                "Preferences map file format version " + mapVersion +
   1.331 +                " is not supported. This java installation can read" +
   1.332 +                " versions " + MAP_XML_VERSION + " or older. You may need" +
   1.333 +                " to install a newer version of JDK.");
   1.334 +
   1.335 +            NodeList entries = xmlMap.getChildNodes();
   1.336 +            for (int i=0, numEntries=entries.getLength(); i<numEntries; i++) {
   1.337 +                Element entry = (Element) entries.item(i);
   1.338 +                m.put(entry.getAttribute("key"), entry.getAttribute("value"));
   1.339 +            }
   1.340 +        } catch(SAXException e) {
   1.341 +            throw new InvalidPreferencesFormatException(e);
   1.342 +        }
   1.343 +         */
   1.344 +    }
   1.345 +/*
   1.346 +    private static class Resolver implements EntityResolver {
   1.347 +        public InputSource resolveEntity(String pid, String sid)
   1.348 +            throws SAXException
   1.349 +        {
   1.350 +            if (sid.equals(PREFS_DTD_URI)) {
   1.351 +                InputSource is;
   1.352 +                is = new InputSource(new StringReader(PREFS_DTD));
   1.353 +                is.setSystemId(PREFS_DTD_URI);
   1.354 +                return is;
   1.355 +            }
   1.356 +            throw new SAXException("Invalid system identifier: " + sid);
   1.357 +        }
   1.358 +    }
   1.359 +
   1.360 +    private static class EH implements ErrorHandler {
   1.361 +        public void error(SAXParseException x) throws SAXException {
   1.362 +            throw x;
   1.363 +        }
   1.364 +        public void fatalError(SAXParseException x) throws SAXException {
   1.365 +            throw x;
   1.366 +        }
   1.367 +        public void warning(SAXParseException x) throws SAXException {
   1.368 +            throw x;
   1.369 +        }
   1.370 +    }
   1.371 +*/
   1.372 +    private static boolean isRemoved(Preferences p) {
   1.373 +        try {
   1.374 +            p.parent(); // throws IllegalStateException if removed;
   1.375 +            return false;
   1.376 +        } catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
   1.377 +            return true;
   1.378 +        }
   1.379 +    }
   1.380 +
   1.381 +    private static Object lock(Preferences p) {
   1.382 +        /** JST-XXX: Needs reflection or accessor:
   1.383 +         * http://wiki.apidesign.org/wiki/FriendPackages
   1.384 +        return ((AbstractPreferences)prefs).lock;
   1.385 +         */
   1.386 +        return p;
   1.387 +    }
   1.388 +}