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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.

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 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU

 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common

 * Development and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the

 * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the

 * License. You can obtain a copy of the License at

 * http://www.netbeans.org/cddl-gplv2.html

 * or nbbuild/licenses/CDDL-GPL-2-CP. See the License for the

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 * nbbuild/licenses/CDDL-GPL-2-CP.  Oracle designates this

 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided

 * by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License file that

 * accompanied this code. If applicable, add the following below the

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 * The Original Software is NetBeans. The Initial Developer of the Original

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package org.netbeans.html.wstyrus;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.net.URI;

import java.net.URISyntaxException;

import java.util.Iterator;

import javax.websocket.ClientEndpoint;

import javax.websocket.ContainerProvider;

import javax.websocket.DeploymentException;

import javax.websocket.OnClose;

import javax.websocket.OnError;

import javax.websocket.OnMessage;

import javax.websocket.OnOpen;

import javax.websocket.Session;

import javax.websocket.WebSocketContainer;

import net.java.html.json.OnReceive;

import org.apidesign.html.context.spi.Contexts;

import org.apidesign.html.json.spi.JSONCall;

import org.apidesign.html.json.spi.Technology;

import org.apidesign.html.json.spi.Transfer;

import org.apidesign.html.json.spi.WSTransfer;

import org.netbeans.html.wstyrus.TyrusContext.Comm;

import org.json.JSONArray;

import org.json.JSONException;

import org.json.JSONObject;

import org.json.JSONTokener;

import org.openide.util.lookup.ServiceProvider;

/** This is an implementation module that provides support for

 * WebSocket protocol for {@link OnReceive} communication end point for

 * JDK7.

 * <p>

 * Don't deal with this module directly, rather use the 

 * {@link OnReceive @OnReceive(url="ws://...", ...)} API to establish your

 * WebSocket connection.

 * <p>

 * There is no need to include this module in your application if you are

 * running on JDK8. JDK8 WebView provides its own implementation of the

 * WebSocket API based on WebSocket object inside a browser. This is included

 * in the <code>org.apidesign.html:ko-fx:0.5</code> module.

 *

 * @author Jaroslav Tulach <jtulach@netbeans.org>

 */

@ServiceProvider(service = Contexts.Provider.class)

public final class TyrusContext 

implements Contexts.Provider, WSTransfer<Comm>, Transfer {

    @Override

    public void fillContext(Contexts.Builder context, Class<?> requestor) {

        // default WebSocket transfer implementation is registered

        // in ko-fx module with 100, provide this one as a fallback only

        context.register(WSTransfer.class, this, 1000);

        context.register(Transfer.class, this, 1000);

    }

    @Override

    public Comm open(String url, JSONCall callback) {

        try {

            return new Comm(new URI(url), callback);

        } catch (URISyntaxException ex) {

            throw new IllegalStateException(ex);

        }

    }

    @Override

    public void send(Comm socket, JSONCall data) {

        socket.session.getAsyncRemote().sendText(data.getMessage());

    }

    @Override

    public void close(Comm socket) {

        try {

            final Session s = socket.session;

            if (s != null) {

                s.close();

            }

        } catch (IOException ex) {

            socket.callback.notifyError(ex);

        }

    }

    @Override

    public void extract(Object obj, String[] props, Object[] values) {

        LoadJSON.extractJSON(obj, props, values);

    }

    @Override

    public Object toJSON(InputStream is) throws IOException {

        return LoadJSON.parse(is);

    }

    @Override

    public void loadJSON(JSONCall call) {

        LoadJSON.loadJSON(call);

    }

    /** Implementation class in an implementation. Represents a {@link ClientEndpoint} of the

     * WebSocket channel. You are unlikely to get on hold of it.

     */

    @ClientEndpoint

    public static final class Comm {

        private final JSONCall callback;

        private Session session;

        Comm(final URI url, JSONCall callback) {

            this.callback = callback;

            try {

                final WebSocketContainer c = ContainerProvider.getWebSocketContainer();

                c.connectToServer(Comm.this, url);

            } catch (DeploymentException | IOException ex) {

                wasAnError(ex);

            }

        }

        @OnOpen

        public synchronized void open(Session s) {

            this.session = s;

            callback.notifySuccess(null);

        }

        @OnClose

        public void close() {

            this.session = null;

            callback.notifyError(null);

        }

        @OnMessage

        public void message(final String orig, Session s) {

            Object json;

            String data = orig.trim();

            try {

                JSONTokener tok = new JSONTokener(data);

                Object obj = data.startsWith("[") ? new JSONArray(tok) : new JSONObject(tok);

                json = convertToArray(obj);

            } catch (JSONException ex) {

                json = data;

            }

            callback.notifySuccess(json);

        }

        @OnError

        public void wasAnError(Throwable t) {

            callback.notifyError(t);

        }

        static Object convertToArray(Object o) throws JSONException {

            if (o instanceof JSONArray) {

                JSONArray ja = (JSONArray) o;

                Object[] arr = new Object[ja.length()];

                for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

                    arr[i] = convertToArray(ja.get(i));

                }

                return arr;

            } else if (o instanceof JSONObject) {

                JSONObject obj = (JSONObject) o;

                Iterator it = obj.keys();

                while (it.hasNext()) {

                    String key = (String) it.next();

                    obj.put(key, convertToArray(obj.get(key)));

                }

                return obj;

            } else {

                return o;

            }

        }

    } // end of Comm

}